mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

LLM-based Schema-Guided Extraction and Validation of Missing-Person Intelligence from Heterogeneous Data Sources

arXiv 2604.06571 ↗First posted 8 Apr 2026cs.CL cs.AI cs.IRcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

Missing-person and child-safety investigations rely on heterogeneous case documents, including structured forms, bulletin-style posters, and narrative web profiles. Variations in layout, terminology, and data quality impede rapid triage, large-scale analysis, and search-planning workflows. This paper introduces the Guardian Parser Pack, an AI-driven parsing and normalization pipeline that transforms multi-source investigative documents into a unified, schema-compliant representation suitable for operational review and downstream spatial modeling. The proposed system integrates (i) multi-engine PDF text extraction with Optical Character Recognition (OCR) fallback, (ii) rule-based source identification with source-specific parsers, (iii) schema-first harmonization and validation, and (iv) an optional Large Language Model (LLM)-assisted extraction pathway incorporating validator-guided repair and shared geocoding services. We present the system architecture, key implementation decisions, and output design, and evaluate performance using both gold-aligned extraction metrics and corpus-level operational indicators. On a manually aligned subset of 75 cases, the LLM-assisted pathway achieved substantially higher extraction quality than the deterministic comparator (F1 = 0.8664 vs. 0.2578), while across 517 parsed records per pathway it also improved aggregate key-field completeness (96.97% vs. 93.23%). The deterministic pathway remained much faster (mean runtime 0.03 s/record vs. 3.95 s/record for the LLM pathway). In the evaluated run, all LLM outputs passed initial schema validation, so validator-guided repair functioned as a built-in safeguard rather than a contributor to the observed gains. These results support controlled use of probabilistic AI within a schema-first, auditable pipeline for high-stakes investigative settings.

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References · 4

  1. 2017Snorkel: Rapid Training Data Creation with Weak Supervisioncited by 372
  2. 2022Weakly Supervised Text Classification using Supervision Signals from a Language Modelcited by 10
  3. 2025A Multi-Task Evaluation of LLMs' Processing of Academic Text Inputcited by 5
  4. 2020Large-scale Analysis and Simulation of Traffic Flow using Markov Modelscited by 3

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