Bridging Natural Language and Microgrid Dynamics: A Context-Aware Simulator and Dataset
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Abstract (arXiv)
Addressing the critical need for intelligent, context-aware energy management in renewable systems, we introduce the OpenCEM Simulator and Dataset: the first open-source digital twin explicitly designed to integrate rich, unstructured contextual information with quantitative renewable energy dynamics. Traditional energy management relies heavily on numerical time series, thereby neglecting the significant predictive power embedded in human-generated context (e.g., event schedules, system logs, user intentions). OpenCEM bridges this gap by offering a unique platform comprising both a meticulously aligned, language-rich dataset from a real-world PV-and-battery microgrid installation and a modular simulator capable of natively processing this multi-modal context. The OpenCEM Simulator provides a high-fidelity environment for developing and validating novel control algorithms and prediction models, particularly those leveraging Large Language Models. We detail its component-based architecture, hybrid data-driven and physics-based modelling capabilities, and demonstrate its utility through practical examples, including context-aware load forecasting and the implementation of online optimal battery charging control strategies. By making this platform publicly available, OpenCEM aims to accelerate research into the next generation of intelligent, sustainable, and truly context-aware energy systems.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 6 of its 20 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 7 Apr 2026.
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6 of 20 references.
References · 6
- 2016OpenAI Gymcited by 1,736
- 2025A Survey of In-Context Reinforcement Learningcited by 39
- 2024EV2Gym: A Flexible V2G Simulator for EV Smart Charging Research and Benchmarkingcited by 8
- 2025InstructMPC: A Human-LLM-in-the-Loop Framework for Context-Aware Controlcited by 3
- 2023PowerSimulationsDynamics.jl -- An Open Source Modeling Package for Modern Power Systems with Inverter-Based Resourcescited by 2
- 2020Power systems with high renewable energy sources: A review of inertia and frequency control strategies over timecited by 1
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