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SIA: A Synthesize-Inject-Align Framework for Knowledge-Grounded and Secure E-commerce Search LLMs with Industrial Deployment

arXiv 2603.16137 ↗First posted 17 Mar 2026cs.CLcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

Large language models offer transformative potential for e-commerce search by enabling intent-aware recommendations. However, their industrial deployment is hindered by two critical challenges: (1) knowledge hallucination due to insufficient encoding of dynamic, fine-grained product knowledge, and (2) security vulnerabilities under jailbreak attacks that threaten compliance. To address these issues, we propose SIA--a Synthesize-Inject-Align framework for building knowledgeable and secure e-commerce search LLMs. Our approach first synthesizes high-quality natural language corpus by combining structured knowledge graphs with unstructured behavioral logs, augmented with reasoning chains and safety-aware data. We then introduce a parameter-efficient pre-training strategy based on Depth Up-Scaling to inject domain knowledge while preserving general capabilities. Finally, a dual-path alignment method via multi-task instruction tuning and adversarial training strengthens both task performance and safety robustness. The framework has been deployed at JD.com, China's largest self-operated e-commerce platform, where A/B tests across five core search scenarios demonstrate significant improvements in key business metrics, validating its industrial effectiveness and scalability.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 26 of its 41 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 17 Mar 2026.

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References · 26

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14 more
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