Vavanagi: a Community-run Platform for Documentation of the Hula Language in Papua New Guinea
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Abstract (arXiv)
We present Vavanagi, a community-run platform for Hula (Vula'a), an Austronesian language of Papua New Guinea with approximately 10,000 speakers. Vavanagi supports crowdsourced English-Hula text translation and voice recording, with elder-led review and community-governed data infrastructure. To date, 77 translators and 4 reviewers have produced over 12k parallel sentence pairs covering 9k unique Hula words. We also propose a multi-level framework for measuring community involvement, from consultation to fully community-initiated and governed projects. We position Vavanagi at Level 5: initiative, design, implementation, and data governance all sit within the Hula community, making it, to our knowledge, the first community-led language technology initiative for a language of this size. Vavanagi shows how language technology can bridge village-based and urban members, connect generations, and support cultural heritage on the community's own terms.
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References · 7
- 2020Participatory Research for Low-resourced Machine Translation: A Case Study in African Languagescited by 159
- 2022A Few Thousand Translations Go a Long Way! Leveraging Pre-trained Models for African News Translationcited by 97
- 2021A Large-Scale Study of Machine Translation in the Turkic Languagescited by 21
- 2022Not always about you: Prioritizing community needs when developing endangered language technologycited by 21
- 2024"It's how you do things that matters": Attending to Process to Better Serve Indigenous Communities with Language Technologiescited by 12
- 2024Low-resource Machine Translation: what for? who for? An observational study on a dedicated Tetun language translation servicecited by 5
- 2025Designing Speech Technologies for Australian Aboriginal English: Opportunities, Risks and Participationcited by 3
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