SageBwd: A Trainable Low-bit Attention
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Abstract (arXiv)
Low-bit attention, such as SageAttention, has emerged as an effective approach for accelerating model inference, but its applicability to training remains poorly understood. In prior work, we introduced SageBwd, a trainable INT8 attention that quantizes six of seven attention matrix multiplications while preserving fine-tuning performance. However, SageBwd exhibited a persistent performance gap to full-precision attention (FPA) during pre-training. In this work, we investigate why this gap occurs and demonstrate that SageBwd matches full-precision attention during pretraining. Through experiments and theoretical analysis, we reach a few important insights and conclusions: (i) QK-norm is necessary for stable training at large tokens per step, (ii) quantization errors primarily arise from the backward-pass score gradient dS, (iii) reducing tokens per step enables SageBwd to match FPA performance in pre-training, and (iv) K-smoothing remains essential for training stability, while Q-smoothing provides limited benefit during pre-training.
Key facts. Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 28 of its 34 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 2 Mar 2026.
Builds on
28 of 34 references.
References · 28
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- 2022FlashAttention: Fast and Memory-Efficient Exact Attention with IO-Awarenesscited by 3,611
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16 more
- 2024SageAttention: Accurate 8-Bit Attention for Plug-and-play Inference Accelerationcited by 158
- 2024SageAttention2: Efficient Attention with Thorough Outlier Smoothing and Per-thread INT4 Quantizationcited by 113
- 2025SpargeAttention: Accurate and Training-free Sparse Attention Accelerating Any Model Inferencecited by 113
- 2025Sparse VideoGen2: Accelerate Video Generation with Sparse Attention via Semantic-Aware Permutationcited by 100
- 2025SageAttention3: Microscaling FP4 Attention for Inference and An Exploration of 8-Bit Trainingcited by 63
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- 2020A Statistical Framework for Low-bitwidth Training of Deep Neural Networkscited by 51
- 2025TurboDiffusion: Accelerating Video Diffusion Models by 100-200 Timescited by 31
- 2025SageAttention2++: A More Efficient Implementation of SageAttention2cited by 21
- 2026SLA2: Sparse-Linear Attention with Learnable Routing and QATcited by 21
- 2026Quant VideoGen: Auto-Regressive Long Video Generation via 2-Bit KV-Cache Quantizationcited by 18
- 2026SpargeAttention2: Trainable Sparse Attention via Hybrid Top-k+Top-p Masking and Distillation Fine-Tuningcited by 16
- 2025Accurate INT8 Training Through Dynamic Block-Level Fallbackcited by 14
- 2026Geometry-Aware Rotary Position Embedding for Consistent Video World Modelcited by 12
- 2025Identifying Sensitive Weights via Post-quantization Integralcited by 10
- 2026Residual Context Diffusion Language Modelscited by 9
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2026: 7.
7 papers.
- 2026KernelBenchX: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Evaluating LLM-Generated GPU Kernelscited by 10
- 2026SVG-EAR: Parameter-Free Linear Compensation for Sparse Video Generation via Error-aware Routingcited by 9
- 2026Vidu S1: A Real-Time Interactive Video Generation Modelcited by 4
- 2026Vidu S2: Real-Time Interactive, Editable, and Spatial Video Generationcited by 4
- 20266Bit-Diffusion: Inference-Time Mixed-Precision Quantization for Video Diffusion Modelscited by 0
- 2026Pretraining Transformers with Quantized Softmax in Attentioncited by 0
- 2026Backward-State Policy Is Part of the Learning Algorithmcited by 0
- 2026Backward-State Policy Is Part of the Learning Algorithm30 Sep 2026
- 2026Pretraining Transformers with Quantized Softmax in Attention27 Sep 2026
- 2026Vidu S2: Real-Time Interactive, Editable, and Spatial Video Generation10 Sep 2026
- 2026Vidu S1: A Real-Time Interactive Video Generation Model3 Jul 2026
- 2026KernelBenchX: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Evaluating LLM-Generated GPU Kernels6 May 2026
- 20266Bit-Diffusion: Inference-Time Mixed-Precision Quantization for Video Diffusion Models19 Mar 2026
- 2026SVG-EAR: Parameter-Free Linear Compensation for Sparse Video Generation via Error-aware Routing9 Mar 2026