mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Eureka-Audio: Triggering Audio Intelligence in Compact Language Models

arXiv 2602.13954 ↗First posted 15 Feb 2026cs.SD cs.AIcited by 0

On the map: Mixture-of-experts → Multimodal MoE models

Abstract (arXiv)

We present Eureka-Audio, a compact yet high-performance audio language model that achieves competitive performance against models that are 4 to 18 times larger across a broad range of audio understanding benchmarks. Despite containing only 1.7B parameters, Eureka-Audio demonstrates strong performance on automatic speech recognition (ASR), audio understanding, and dense audio captioning, matching or surpassing multiple 7B to 30B audio and omni-modal baselines. The model adopts a unified end-to-end architecture composed of a lightweight language backbone, a Whisper-based audio encoder, and a sparsely activated Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) adapter that explicitly accounts for audio heterogeneity and alleviates cross-modal optimization conflicts under limited capacity. To further enhance paralinguistic reasoning, we introduce DataFlux, a closed loop audio instruction data synthesis and verification pipeline that constructs high quality, logically consistent supervision from raw audio. Extensive evaluations across ASR, knowledge reasoning, safety, instruction following, and paralinguistic benchmarks, demonstrate that Eureka-Audio achieves an efficient balance between computational cost and performance. These results establish Eureka Audio as a strong and practical baseline for lightweight audio understanding models.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Multimodal MoE models, one of 12 directions in Mixture-of-experts. Builds on 42 of its 56 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 15 Feb 2026.

Builds on

42 of 56 references.

References · 42

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30 more
  1. 2017AISHELL-1: An Open-Source Mandarin Speech Corpus and A Speech Recognition Baselinecited by 364
  2. 2019Clotho: An Audio Captioning Datasetcited by 354
  3. 2024Magpie: Alignment Data Synthesis from Scratch by Prompting Aligned LLMs with Nothingcited by 341
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  13. 2025Step-Audio 2 Technical Reportcited by 101
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  30. 2025Multi-Domain Audio Question Answering Benchmark Toward Acoustic Content Reasoningcited by 5

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