mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Asymmetric regularization mechanism for GAN training with Variational Inequalities

arXiv 2601.13920 ↗First posted 20 Jan 2026cs.GT cs.AI cs.LGcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

We formulate the training of generative adversarial networks (GANs) as a Nash equilibrium seeking problem. To stabilize the training process and find a Nash equilibrium, we propose an asymmetric regularization mechanism based on the classic Tikhonov step and on a novel zero-centered gradient penalty. Under smoothness and a local identifiability condition induced by a Gauss-Newton Gramian, we obtain explicit Lipschitz and (strong)-monotonicity constants for the regularized operator. These constants ensure last-iterate linear convergence of a single-call Extrapolation-from-the-Past (EFTP) method. Empirical simulations on an academic example show that, even when strong monotonicity cannot be achieved, the asymmetric regularization is enough to converge to an equilibrium and stabilize the trajectory.

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References · 11

  1. 2022Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 5,627
  2. 2017Improved Training of Wasserstein GANscited by 2,235
  3. 2018Which Training Methods for GANs do actually Converge?cited by 679
  4. 2018The relativistic discriminator: a key element missing from standard GANcited by 238
  5. 2018A Variational Inequality Perspective on Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 144
  6. 2017The Numerics of GANscited by 105
  7. 2017Gradient descent GAN optimization is locally stablecited by 67
  8. 2023A Unified Distributed Method for Constrained Networked Optimization via Saddle-Point Dynamicscited by 3
  9. 2022A stochastic generalized Nash equilibrium model for platforms competition in the ride-hail marketcited by 2
  10. 2021Forward-Backward algorithms for stochastic Nash equilibrium seeking in restricted strongly and strictly monotone gamescited by 1
  11. 2024Primal-dual Accelerated Mirror-Descent Method for Constrained Bilinear Saddle-Point Problemscited by 1

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