MMLGNet: Cross-Modal Alignment of Remote Sensing Data using CLIP
On the map: Multimodal LLMs / vision-language models → Embodied and 3D vision-language models
Abstract (arXiv)
In this paper, we propose a novel multimodal framework, Multimodal Language-Guided Network (MMLGNet), to align heterogeneous remote sensing modalities like Hyperspectral Imaging (HSI) and LiDAR with natural language semantics using vision-language models such as CLIP. With the increasing availability of multimodal Earth observation data, there is a growing need for methods that effectively fuse spectral, spatial, and geometric information while enabling semantic-level understanding. MMLGNet employs modality-specific encoders and aligns visual features with handcrafted textual embeddings in a shared latent space via bi-directional contrastive learning. Inspired by CLIP's training paradigm, our approach bridges the gap between high-dimensional remote sensing data and language-guided interpretation. Notably, MMLGNet achieves strong performance with simple CNN-based encoders, outperforming several established multimodal visual-only methods on two benchmark datasets, demonstrating the significant benefit of language supervision. Codes are available at https://github.com/AdityaChaudhary2913/CLIP_HSI.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Embodied and 3D vision-language models, one of 16 directions in Multimodal LLMs / vision-language models. Builds on 7 of its 24 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 13 Jan 2026.
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- 2018BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understandingcited by 40,204
- 2014Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimizationcited by 36,960
- 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,456
- 2019RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approachcited by 13,266
- 2019ALBERT: A Lite BERT for Self-supervised Learning of Language Representationscited by 2,772
- 2023GeoCLIP: Clip-Inspired Alignment between Locations and Images for Effective Worldwide Geo-localizationcited by 185
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- 2024Mind the Modality Gap: Towards a Remote Sensing Vision-Language Model via Cross-modal Alignment
- 2026Earth-OneVision: Extending Remote Sensing Multimodal Large Language Models to More Sensor Modalities and Tasks
- 2024Multilingual Vision-Language Pre-training for the Remote Sensing Domain
- 2024From Pixels to Prose: Advancing Multi-Modal Language Models for Remote Sensing
- 2024SkyEyeGPT: Unifying Remote Sensing Vision-Language Tasks via Instruction Tuning with Large Language Model
- 2026GeoAlignCLIP: Enhancing Fine-Grained Vision-Language Alignment in Remote Sensing via Multi-Granular Consistency Learning
- 2026SkyNative: A Native Multimodal Architecture for Remote Sensing Vision-Language Understanding
- 2025Learning Hyperspectral Images with Curated Text Prompts for Efficient Multimodal Alignment