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A Novel Wasserstein Quaternion Generative Adversarial Network for Color Image Generation

arXiv 2512.08542 ↗First posted 9 Dec 2025cs.CV cs.AI cs.NAcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

Color image generation has a wide range of applications, but the existing generation models ignore the correlation among color channels, which may lead to chromatic aberration problems. In addition, the data distribution problem of color images has not been systematically elaborated and explained, so that there is still the lack of the theory about measuring different color images datasets. In this paper, we define a new quaternion Wasserstein distance and develop its dual theory. To deal with the quaternion linear programming problem, we derive the strong duality form with helps of quaternion convex set separation theorem and quaternion Farkas lemma. With using quaternion Wasserstein distance, we propose a novel Wasserstein quaternion generative adversarial network. Experiments demonstrate that this novel model surpasses both the (quaternion) generative adversarial networks and the Wasserstein generative adversarial network in terms of generation efficiency and image quality.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 16 of its 38 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 9 Dec 2025.

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References · 16

  1. 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 21,076
  2. 2016Improved Techniques for Training GANscited by 2,970
  3. 2017Improved Training of Wasserstein GANscited by 2,235
  4. 2015Unsupervised Representation Learning with Deep Convolutional Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 2,054
  5. 2018Spectral Normalization for Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 1,636
  6. 2018Computational Optimal Transportcited by 780
  7. 2017Towards Principled Methods for Training Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 464
  8. 2017Wasserstein Auto-Encoderscited by 373
  9. 2020A Review on Generative Adversarial Networks: Algorithms, Theory, and Applicationscited by 209
  10. 2015Learning with a Wasserstein Losscited by 196
  11. 2019Wasserstein Distributionally Robust Optimization: Theory and Applications in Machine Learningcited by 170
  12. 2021Quaternion Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 17
4 more
  1. 2023Ten Years of Generative Adversarial Nets (GANs): A survey of the state-of-the-artcited by 14
  2. 2024Quaternion Nuclear Norm minus Frobenius Norm Minimization for color image reconstructioncited by 6
  3. 2023Quaternion Matrix Completion Using Untrained Quaternion Convolutional Neural Network for Color Image Inpaintingcited by 4
  4. 2024Quaternion Generative Adversarial Neural Networks and Applications to Color Image Inpaintingcited by 1

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