Empirical Results for Adjusting Truncated Backpropagation Through Time while Training Neural Audio Effects
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Abstract (arXiv)
This paper investigates the optimization of Truncated Backpropagation Through Time (TBPTT) for training neural networks in digital audio effect modeling, with a focus on dynamic range compression. The study evaluates key TBPTT hyperparameters -- sequence number, batch size, and sequence length -- and their influence on model performance. Using a convolutional-recurrent architecture, we conduct extensive experiments across datasets with and without conditionning by user controls. Results demonstrate that carefully tuning these parameters enhances model accuracy and training stability, while also reducing computational demands. Objective evaluations confirm improved performance with optimized settings, while subjective listening tests indicate that the revised TBPTT configuration maintains high perceptual quality.
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References · 8
- 2017FiLM: Visual Reasoning with a General Conditioning Layercited by 2,333
- 2019Dynamic Convolution: Attention over Convolution Kernelscited by 356
- 2018An Empirical Model of Large-Batch Trainingcited by 281
- 2016FMA: A Dataset For Music Analysiscited by 207
- 2021Accounting for Variance in Machine Learning Benchmarkscited by 201
- 2022Modelling black-box audio effects with time-varying feature modulationcited by 11
- 2022Streamable Neural Audio Synthesis With Non-Causal Convolutionscited by 7
- 2025Differentiable Black-box and Gray-box Modeling of Nonlinear Audio Effectscited by 6
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