mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Wrist Photoplethysmography Predicts Dietary Information

arXiv 2511.19260 ↗First posted 24 Nov 2025cs.LG cs.AI cs.CLcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

Whether wearable photoplethysmography (PPG) contains dietary information remains unknown. We trained a language model on 1.1M meals to predict meal descriptions from PPG, aligning PPG to text. PPG nontrivially predicts meal content; predictability decreases for PPGs farther from meals. This transfers to dietary tasks: PPG increases AUC by 11% for intake and satiety across held-out and independent cohorts, with gains robust to text degradation. Wearable PPG may enable passive dietary monitoring.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 4 of its 21 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 24 Nov 2025.

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References · 4

  1. 2025Gemma 3 Technical Reportcited by 1,686
  2. 2023Large-scale Training of Foundation Models for Wearable Biosignalscited by 89
  3. 2025Beyond Sensor Data: Foundation Models of Behavioral Data from Wearables Improve Health Predictionscited by 18
  4. 2024NutriBench: A Dataset for Evaluating Large Language Models on Nutrition Estimation from Meal Descriptionscited by 17

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