mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Community-Aligned Behavior Under Uncertainty: Evidence of Epistemic Stance Transfer in LLMs

arXiv 2511.17572 ↗First posted 14 Nov 2025cs.CL cs.SIcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

When large language models (LLMs) are aligned to a specific online community, do they exhibit generalizable behavioral patterns that mirror that community's attitudes and responses to new uncertainty, or are they simply recalling patterns from training data? We introduce a framework to test epistemic stance transfer: targeted deletion of event knowledge, validated with multiple probes, followed by evaluation of whether models still reproduce the community's organic response patterns under ignorance. Using Russian--Ukrainian military discourse and U.S. partisan Twitter data, we find that even after aggressive fact removal, aligned LLMs maintain stable, community-specific behavioral patterns for handling uncertainty. These results provide evidence that alignment encodes structured, generalizable behaviors beyond surface mimicry. Our framework offers a systematic way to detect behavioral biases that persist under ignorance, advancing efforts toward safer and more transparent LLM deployments.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 19 of its 35 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 14 Nov 2025.

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19 of 35 references.

References · 19

  1. 2023QLoRA: Efficient Finetuning of Quantized LLMscited by 3,418
  2. 2019How Can We Know What Language Models Know?cited by 959
  3. 2023Whose Opinions Do Language Models Reflect?cited by 773
  4. 2024Personal LLM Agents: Insights and Survey about the Capability, Efficiency and Securitycited by 260
  5. 2023Can Large Language Models Transform Computational Social Science?cited by 250
  6. 2023ChatGPT-4 Outperforms Experts and Crowd Workers in Annotating Political Twitter Messages with Zero-Shot Learningcited by 100
  7. 2024Investigating Data Contamination for Pre-training Language Modelscited by 91
  8. 2025Language Model Fine-Tuning on Scaled Survey Data for Predicting Distributions of Public Opinionscited by 66
  9. 2023On the steerability of large language models toward data-driven personascited by 53
  10. 2024Y Social: an LLM-powered Social Media Digital Twincited by 44
  11. 2022CommunityLM: Probing Partisan Worldviews from Language Modelscited by 36
  12. 2023Large Language Models as Subpopulation Representative Models: A Reviewcited by 16
7 more
  1. 2024COMMUNITY-CROSS-INSTRUCT: Unsupervised Instruction Generation for Aligning Large Language Models to Online Communitiescited by 12
  2. 2024A Public Dataset Tracking Social Media Discourse about the 2024 U.S. Presidential Election on Twitter/Xcited by 7
  3. 2023Pandemic Culture Wars: Partisan Differences in the Moral Language of COVID-19 Discussionscited by 6
  4. 2023On the rise of fear speech in online social mediacited by 5
  5. 2025From Concepts to Components: Concept-Agnostic Attention Module Discovery in Transformerscited by 4
  6. 2024Fear and Loathing on the Frontline: Decoding the Language of Othering by Russia-Ukraine War Bloggerscited by 3
  7. 2025Bridging the Narrative Divide: Cross-Platform Discourse Networks in Fragmented Ecosystemscited by 2

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