MUCH: A Multilingual Claim Hallucination Benchmark
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Abstract (arXiv)
Claim-level Uncertainty Quantification (UQ) is a promising approach to mitigate the lack of reliability in Large Language Models (LLMs). We introduce MUCH, the first claim-level UQ benchmark designed for fair and reproducible evaluation of future methods under realistic conditions. It includes 4,873 samples across four European languages (English, French, Spanish, and German) and four instruction-tuned open-weight LLMs. Unlike prior claim-level benchmarks, we release 24 generation logits per token, facilitating the development of future white-box methods without re-generating data. Moreover, in contrast to previous benchmarks that rely on manual or LLM-based segmentation, we propose a new deterministic algorithm capable of segmenting claims using as little as 0.2% of the LLM generation time. This makes our segmentation approach suitable for real-time monitoring of LLM outputs, ensuring that MUCH evaluates UQ methods under realistic deployment constraints. Finally, our evaluations show that current methods still have substantial room for improvement in both performance and efficiency.
Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 21 of its 34 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 21 Nov 2025.
Builds on
21 of 34 references.
References · 21
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9 more
- 2023A Survey of Confidence Estimation and Calibration in Large Language Modelscited by 256
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