mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

A Multi-Agent System for Semantic Mapping of Relational Data to Knowledge Graphs

arXiv 2511.06455 ↗First posted 9 Nov 2025cs.DB cs.AIcited by 0

On the map: LLM agents and tool use → Web, search, and research agents

Abstract (arXiv)

Enterprises often maintain multiple databases for storing critical business data in siloed systems, resulting in inefficiencies and challenges with data interoperability. A key to overcoming these challenges lies in integrating disparate data sources, enabling businesses to unlock the full potential of their data. Our work presents a novel approach for integrating multiple databases using knowledge graphs, focusing on the application of large language models as semantic agents for mapping and connecting structured data across systems by leveraging existing vocabularies. The proposed methodology introduces a semantic layer above tables in relational databases, utilizing a system comprising multiple LLM agents that map tables and columns to Schema.org terms. Our approach achieves a mapping accuracy of over 90% in multiple domains.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Web, search, and research agents, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use. Builds on 7 of its 12 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 9 Nov 2025.

Builds on

7 of 12 references.

References · 7

  1. 2020Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Intensive NLP Taskscited by 9,297
  2. 2024GPT-4o System Cardcited by 4,588
  3. 2023A Survey on Evaluation of Large Language Modelscited by 1,242
  4. 2018Spider: A Large-Scale Human-Labeled Dataset for Complex and Cross-Domain Semantic Parsing and Text-to-SQL Taskcited by 1,139
  5. 2020Knowledge Graphscited by 621
  6. 2023Large Language Models for Generative Information Extraction: A Surveycited by 185
  7. 2023Enhancing Knowledge Graph Construction Using Large Language Modelscited by 44

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  1. 2026From SQL to Knowledge Graphs: An LLM-Driven Multi-Agent Approach with Data Schema Improvement
  2. 2024Towards Agentic Schema Refinement
  3. 2025AI Agent-Driven Framework for Automated Product Knowledge Graph Construction in E-Commerce
  4. 2026DataFactory: Collaborative Multi-Agent Framework for Advanced Table Question Answering
  5. 2025LLM-Based Data Science Agents: A Survey of Capabilities, Challenges, and Future Directions
  6. 2025LLM and Agent-Driven Data Analysis: A Systematic Approach for Enterprise Applications and System-level Deployment
  7. 2025Toward Real-World Table Agents: Capabilities, Workflows, and Design Principles for LLM-based Table Intelligence
  8. 2025Plugging Schema Graph into Multi-Table QA: A Human-Guided Framework for Reducing LLM Reliance