Adapting Diarization-Conditioned Whisper for End-to-End Multi-Talker Speech Recognition
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Abstract (arXiv)
We propose a speaker-attributed (SA) Whisper-based model for multi-talker speech recognition that combines target-speaker modeling with serialized output training (SOT). Our approach leverages a Diarization-Conditioned Whisper (DiCoW) encoder to extract target-speaker embeddings, which are concatenated into a single representation and passed to a shared decoder. This enables the model to transcribe overlapping speech as a serialized output stream with speaker tags and timestamps. In contrast to target-speaker ASR systems such as DiCoW, which decode each speaker separately, our approach performs joint decoding, allowing the decoder to condition on the context of all speakers simultaneously. Experiments show that the model outperforms existing SOT-based approaches and surpasses DiCoW on multi-talker mixtures (e.g., LibriMix).
Key facts. Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 26 of its 33 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 4 Oct 2025.
Builds on
26 of 33 references.
References · 26
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- 2022Robust Speech Recognition via Large-Scale Weak Supervisioncited by 4,057
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14 more
- 2023MeetEval: A Toolkit for Computation of Word Error Rates for Meeting Transcription Systemscited by 28
- 2024Leveraging Self-Supervised Learning for Speaker Diarizationcited by 23
- 2024NOTSOFAR-1 Challenge: New Datasets, Baseline, and Tasks for Distant Meeting Transcriptioncited by 21
- 2024Sortformer: A Novel Approach for Permutation-Resolved Speaker Supervision in Speech-to-Text Systemscited by 15
- 2023One model to rule them all ? Towards End-to-End Joint Speaker Diarization and Speech Recognitioncited by 12
- 2023Adapting Multi-Lingual ASR Models for Handling Multiple Talkerscited by 11
- 2024Empowering Whisper as a Joint Multi-Talker and Target-Talker Speech Recognition Systemcited by 11
- 2024The CHiME-8 DASR Challenge for Generalizable and Array Agnostic Distant Automatic Speech Recognition and Diarizationcited by 10
- 2024Target Speaker ASR with Whispercited by 9
- 2023SURT 2.0: Advances in Transducer-based Multi-talker Speech Recognitioncited by 8
- 2023Unified Modeling of Multi-Talker Overlapped Speech Recognition and Diarization with a Sidecar Separatorcited by 7
- 2025DNCASR: End-to-End Training for Speaker-Attributed ASRcited by 5
- 2024META-CAT: Speaker-Informed Speech Embeddings via Meta Information Concatenation for Multi-talker ASRcited by 4
- 2025Summary of the NOTSOFAR-1 Challenge: Highlights and Learningscited by 2
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