TravelBench : Exploring LLM Performance in Low-Resource Domains
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Abstract (arXiv)
Results on existing LLM benchmarks capture little information over the model capabilities in low-resource tasks, making it difficult to develop effective solutions in these domains. To address these challenges, we curated 14 travel-domain datasets spanning 7 common NLP tasks using anonymised data from real-world scenarios, and analysed the performance across LLMs. We report on the accuracy, scaling behaviour, and reasoning capabilities of LLMs in a variety of tasks. Our results confirm that general benchmarking results are insufficient for understanding model performance in low-resource tasks. Despite the amount of training FLOPs, out-of-the-box LLMs hit performance bottlenecks in complex, domain-specific scenarios. Furthermore, reasoning provides a more significant boost for smaller LLMs by making the model a better judge on certain tasks.
Key facts. Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 12 of its 25 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 3 Oct 2025.
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12 of 25 references.
References · 12
- 2021Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problemscited by 9,743
- 2023Judging LLM-as-a-Judge with MT-Bench and Chatbot Arenacited by 8,393
- 2021Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Codecited by 8,053
- 2020Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understandingcited by 7,768
- 2020Scaling Laws for Neural Language Modelscited by 6,411
- 2018Think you have Solved Question Answering? Try ARC, the AI2 Reasoning Challengecited by 4,710
- 2023G-Eval: NLG Evaluation using GPT-4 with Better Human Alignmentcited by 2,205
- 2022Language Models are Multilingual Chain-of-Thought Reasonerscited by 518
- 2023Is ChatGPT a Good NLG Evaluator? A Preliminary Studycited by 420
- 2024TravelPlanner: A Benchmark for Real-World Planning with Language Agentscited by 385
- 2022On Decoding Strategies for Neural Text Generatorscited by 89
- 2024On A Scale From 1 to 5: Quantifying Hallucination in Faithfulness Evaluationcited by 4
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Citing papers per year: 2026: 2.
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- 2025Domain Specific Benchmarks for Evaluating Multimodal Large Language Models
- 2024Robust Planning with LLM-Modulo Framework: Case Study in Travel Planning
- 2025An Empirical Study of LLM Reasoning Ability Under Strict Output Length Constraint
- 2025Reasoning on a Budget: A Survey of Adaptive and Controllable Test-Time Compute in LLMs
- 2025The Self-Execution Benchmark: Measuring LLMs' Attempts to Overcome Their Lack of Self-Execution
- 2025ReasonBENCH: Benchmarking the (In)Stability of LLM Reasoning
- 2025When to Reason: Semantic Router for vLLM
- 2025Towards Reasoning Ability of Small Language Models