mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Neural non-canonical Hamiltonian dynamics for long-time simulations

arXiv 2510.01788 ↗First posted 2 Oct 2025cs.LG cs.NA math.NAcited by 2

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Abstract (arXiv)

This work focuses on learning non-canonical Hamiltonian dynamics from data, where long-term predictions require the preservation of structure both in the learned model and in numerical schemes. Previous research focused on either facet, respectively with a potential-based architecture and with degenerate variational integrators, but new issues arise when combining both. In experiments, the learnt model is sometimes numerically unstable due to the gauge dependency of the scheme, rendering long-time simulations impossible. In this paper, we identify this problem and propose two different training strategies to address it, either by directly learning the vector field or by learning a time-discrete dynamics through the scheme. Several numerical test cases assess the ability of the methods to learn complex physical dynamics, like the guiding center from gyrokinetic plasma physics.

Key facts. Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 27 of its 50 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 2 Oct 2025.

Builds on

27 of 50 references.

References · 27

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15 more
  1. 2024The Elements of Differentiable Programmingcited by 43
  2. 2020Learning Poisson systems and trajectories of autonomous systems via Poisson neural networkscited by 38
  3. 2021Symplectic Learning for Hamiltonian Neural Networkscited by 35
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  7. 2022Pseudo-Hamiltonian Neural Networks with State-Dependent External Forcescited by 18
  8. 2024On latent dynamics learning in nonlinear reduced order modelingcited by 14
  9. 2023Pseudo-Hamiltonian neural networks for learning partial differential equationscited by 10
  10. 2024DynGMA: a robust approach for learning stochastic differential equations from datacited by 8
  11. 2022Approximation of nearly-periodic symplectic maps via structure-preserving neural networkscited by 6
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  14. 2023Latent Dynamics Networks (LDNets): learning the intrinsic dynamics of spatio-temporal processescited by 4
  15. 2024Symplectic Neural Networks Based on Dynamical Systemscited by 4

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2 papers.