mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Data Denoising and Derivative Estimation for Data-Driven Modeling of Nonlinear Dynamical Systems

arXiv 2509.14219 ↗First posted 17 Sep 2025cs.LG math.DS physics.comp-phcited by 1

Not on the map. Why?

Abstract (arXiv)

Data-driven modeling of nonlinear dynamical systems is often hampered by measurement noise. We propose a denoising framework, called Runge-Kutta and Total Variation Based Implicit Neural Representation (RKTV-INR), that represents the state trajectory with an implicit neural representation (INR) fitted directly to noisy observations. Runge-Kutta integration and total variation are imposed as constraints to ensure that the reconstructed state is a trajectory of a dynamical system that remains close to the original data. The trained INR yields a clean, continuous trajectory and provides accurate first-order derivatives via automatic differentiation. These denoised states and derivatives are then supplied to Sparse Identification of Nonlinear Dynamics (SINDy) to recover the governing equations. Experiments demonstrate effective noise suppression, precise derivative estimation, and reliable system identification.

Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 22 of its 67 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 17 Sep 2025.

Builds on

22 of 67 references.

References · 22

  1. 2019DeepSDF: Learning Continuous Signed Distance Functions for Shape Representationcited by 2,689
  2. 2020Implicit Neural Representations with Periodic Activation Functionscited by 2,238
  3. 2015Automatic differentiation in machine learning: a surveycited by 855
  4. 2023WIRE: Wavelet Implicit Neural Representationscited by 220
  5. 2020Physics-informed learning of governing equations from scarce datacited by 167
  6. 2020Weak SINDy For Partial Differential Equationscited by 155
  7. 2017Sobolev Training for Neural Networkscited by 143
  8. 2020Automatic Differentiation to Simultaneously Identify Nonlinear Dynamics and Extract Noise Probability Distributions from Datacited by 37
  9. 2021Discovery of Nonlinear Dynamical Systems using a Runge-Kutta Inspired Dictionary-based Sparse Regression Approachcited by 36
  10. 2023Uncertainty quantification for noisy inputs-outputs in physics-informed neural networks and neural operatorscited by 28
  11. 2024A Sampling Theory Perspective on Activations for Implicit Neural Representationscited by 24
  12. 2018Seismic Signal Denoising and Decomposition Using Deep Neural Networkscited by 21
10 more
  1. 2021Physics-informed Spline Learning for Nonlinear Dynamics Discoverycited by 18
  2. 2022A Review of Data-Driven Discovery for Dynamic Systemscited by 18
  3. 2022Noise-aware Physics-informed Machine Learning for Robust PDE Discoverycited by 14
  4. 2022Zero-shot Blind Image Denoising via Implicit Neural Representationscited by 12
  5. 2024From Activation to Initialization: Scaling Insights for Optimizing Neural Fieldscited by 11
  6. 2024ADAM-SINDy: An Efficient Optimization Framework for Parameterized Nonlinear Dynamical System Identificationcited by 11
  7. 2022Random Feature Models for Learning Interacting Dynamical Systemscited by 10
  8. 2023Implicit neural representations for unsupervised super-resolution and denoising of 4D flow MRIcited by 9
  9. 2023Curvature-Aware Training for Coordinate Networkscited by 8
  10. 2023On the effectiveness of neural priors in modeling dynamical systemscited by 4

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2026: 1.

1 paper.