Demo: Healthcare Agent Orchestrator (HAO) for Patient Summarization in Molecular Tumor Boards
On the map: LLM agents and tool use → Medical and scientific domain agents
Abstract (arXiv)
Molecular Tumor Boards (MTBs) are multidisciplinary forums where oncology specialists collaboratively assess complex patient cases to determine optimal treatment strategies. A central element of this process is the patient summary, typically compiled by a medical oncologist, radiation oncologist, or surgeon, or their trained medical assistant, who distills heterogeneous medical records into a concise narrative to facilitate discussion. This manual approach is often labor-intensive, subjective, and prone to omissions of critical information. To address these limitations, we introduce the Healthcare Agent Orchestrator (HAO), a Large Language Model (LLM)-driven AI agent that coordinates a multi-agent clinical workflow to generate accurate and comprehensive patient summaries for MTBs. Evaluating predicted patient summaries against ground truth presents additional challenges due to stylistic variation, ordering, synonym usage, and phrasing differences, which complicate the measurement of both succinctness and completeness. To overcome these evaluation hurdles, we propose TBFact, a ``model-as-a-judge'' framework designed to assess the comprehensiveness and succinctness of generated summaries. Using a benchmark dataset derived from de-identified tumor board discussions, we applied TBFact to evaluate our Patient History agent. Results show that the agent captured 94% of high-importance information (including partial entailments) and achieved a TBFact recall of 0.84 under strict entailment criteria. We further demonstrate that TBFact enables a data-free evaluation framework that institutions can deploy locally without sharing sensitive clinical data. Together, HAO and TBFact establish a robust foundation for delivering reliable and scalable support to MTBs.
Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Medical and scientific domain agents, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use. Builds on 4 of its 8 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 8 Sep 2025.
Builds on
4 of 8 references.
References · 4
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- 2025Towards Effective Extraction and Evaluation of Factual Claimscited by 19
- 2025Universal Abstraction: Harnessing Frontier Models to Structure Real-World Data at Scalecited by 6
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2025: 1; 2026: 4.
5 papers.
- 2026BTReport: A Framework for Brain Tumor Radiology Report Generation with Clinically Relevant Featurescited by 1
- 2025Sales Research Agent and Sales Research Benchcited by 1
- 2026FastOMOP: A Foundational Architecture for Reliable Agentic Real-World Evidence Generation on OMOP CDM datacited by 0
- 2026VISTA Architect: A graph database-oriented health AI system demonstrated in multidisciplinary tumor boardscited by 0
- 2026OpenTumorBoard: A Real-World Benchmark of Multidisciplinary Tumor Board Discussion Trajectoriescited by 0
- 2026OpenTumorBoard: A Real-World Benchmark of Multidisciplinary Tumor Board Discussion Trajectories26 Sep 2026
- 2026VISTA Architect: A graph database-oriented health AI system demonstrated in multidisciplinary tumor boards21 Jun 2026
- 2026FastOMOP: A Foundational Architecture for Reliable Agentic Real-World Evidence Generation on OMOP CDM data27 Apr 2026
- 2026BTReport: A Framework for Brain Tumor Radiology Report Generation with Clinically Relevant Features17 Feb 2026
- 2025Sales Research Agent and Sales Research Bench1 Dec 2025
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- 2026Agentic systems for breast cancer treatment recommendations
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- 2024Autonomous Artificial Intelligence Agents for Clinical Decision Making in Oncology
- 2025MTBBench: A Multimodal Sequential Clinical Decision-Making Benchmark in Oncology
- 2026Configurable Clinical Information Extraction with Agentic RAG: What Works, What Breaks, and Why
- 2025MedAgentBoard: Benchmarking Multi-Agent Collaboration with Conventional Methods for Diverse Medical Tasks