Beyond Ordinary Lipschitz Constraints: Differentially Private Stochastic Optimization with Tsybakov Noise Condition
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Abstract (arXiv)
We study Stochastic Convex Optimization in the Differential Privacy model (DP-SCO). Unlike previous studies, here we assume the population risk function satisfies the Tsybakov Noise Condition (TNC) with some parameter θ>1, where the Lipschitz constant of the loss could be extremely large or even unbounded, but the ℓ2-norm gradient of the loss has bounded k-th moment with k≥ 2. For the Lipschitz case with θ≥ 2, we first propose an (varepsilon, δ)-DP algorithm whose utility bound is TildeOleft(left(tilder2k(frac1√n+(frac√dnvarepsilon))^frack-1kright)^fracθθ-1right) in high probability, where n is the sample size, d is the model dimension, and tilder2k is a term that only depends on the 2k-th moment of the gradient. It is notable that such an upper bound is independent of the Lipschitz constant. We then extend to the case where θ≥ barθ> 1 for some known constant barθ. Moreover, when the privacy budget varepsilon is small enough, we show an upper bound of tildeOleft(left(tilderk(frac1√n+(frac√dnvarepsilon))^frack-1kright)^fracθθ-1right) even if the loss function is not Lipschitz. For the lower bound, we show that for any θ≥ 2, the private minimax rate for ρ-zero Concentrated Differential Privacy is lower bounded by Omegaleft(left(tilderk(frac1√n+(frac√dn√ρ))^frack-1kright)^fracθθ-1right).
Key facts. Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 33 of its 56 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 4 Sep 2025.
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33 of 56 references.
References · 33
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21 more
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