mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

LSAM: Asynchronous Distributed Training with Landscape-Smoothed Sharpness-Aware Minimization

arXiv 2509.03110 ↗First posted 3 Sep 2025cs.LG stat.MLcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

While Sharpness-Aware Minimization (SAM) improves generalization in deep neural networks by minimizing both loss and sharpness, it suffers from inefficiency in distributed large-batch training. We present Landscape-Smoothed SAM (LSAM), a novel optimizer that preserves SAM's generalization advantages while offering superior efficiency. LSAM integrates SAM's adversarial steps with an asynchronous distributed sampling strategy, generating an asynchronous distributed sampling scheme, producing a smoothed sharpness-aware loss landscape for optimization. This design eliminates synchronization bottlenecks, accelerates large-batch convergence, and delivers higher final accuracy compared to data-parallel SAM.

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References · 34

  1. 2015Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognitioncited by 52,096
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22 more
  1. 2022Towards Understanding Sharpness-Aware Minimizationcited by 146
  2. 2022Generalized Federated Learning via Sharpness Aware Minimizationcited by 144
  3. 2021Efficient Sharpness-aware Minimization for Improved Training of Neural Networkscited by 137
  4. 2022Towards Efficient and Scalable Sharpness-Aware Minimizationcited by 129
  5. 2014Deep learning with Elastic Averaging SGDcited by 90
  6. 2020Structured Logconcave Sampling with a Restricted Gaussian Oraclecited by 86
  7. 2022Improved analysis for a proximal algorithm for samplingcited by 73
  8. 2024Friendly Sharpness-Aware Minimizationcited by 53
  9. 2023Dynamic Regularized Sharpness Aware Minimization in Federated Learning: Approaching Global Consistency and Smooth Landscapecited by 46
  10. 2023Reverse Diffusion Monte Carlocited by 41
  11. 2020Nonlinear Two-Time-Scale Stochastic Approximation: Convergence and Finite-Time Performancecited by 35
  12. 2024Locally Estimated Global Perturbations are Better than Local Perturbations for Federated Sharpness-aware Minimizationcited by 28
  13. 2024Diffusive Gibbs Samplingcited by 21
  14. 2023Practical Sharpness-Aware Minimization Cannot Converge All the Way to Optimacited by 20
  15. 2023Sharpness-Aware Minimization Revisited: Weighted Sharpness as a Regularization Termcited by 16
  16. 2023mSAM: Micro-Batch-Averaged Sharpness-Aware Minimizationcited by 10
  17. 2024Beyond Local Sharpness: Communication-Efficient Global Sharpness-aware Minimization for Federated Learningcited by 8
  18. 2019Leader Stochastic Gradient Descent for Distributed Training of Deep Learning Models: Extensioncited by 7
  19. 2023Entropy-MCMC: Sampling from Flat Basins with Easecited by 6
  20. 2024GRAWA: Gradient-based Weighted Averaging for Distributed Training of Deep Learning Modelscited by 4
  21. 2017Parle: parallelizing stochastic gradient descentcited by 2
  22. 2025Asynchronous Sharpness-Aware Minimization For Fast and Accurate Deep Learningcited by 2

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