MeVe: A Modular System for Memory Verification and Effective Context Control in Language Models
On the map: Retrieval-augmented generation → RAG pipeline design and evaluation
Abstract (arXiv)
Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems typically face constraints because of their inherent mechanism: a simple top-k semantic search [1]. The approach often leads to the incorporation of irrelevant or redundant information in the context, degrading performance and efficiency [10][11]. This paper presents MeVe, a novel modular architecture intended for Memory Verification and smart context composition. MeVe rethinks the RAG paradigm by proposing a five-phase modular design that distinctly breaks down the retrieval and context composition process into distinct, auditable, and independently tunable phases: initial retrieval, relevance verification, fallback retrieval, context prioritization, and token budgeting. This architecture enables fine-grained control of what knowledge is made available to an LLM, enabling task-dependent filtering and adaptation. We release a reference implementation of MeVe as a proof of concept and evaluate its performance on knowledge-heavy QA tasks over a subset of English Wikipedia [22]. Our results demonstrate that by actively verifying information before composition, MeVe significantly improves context efficiency, achieving a 57% reduction on the Wikipedia dataset and a 75% reduction on the more complex HotpotQA dataset compared to standard RAG implementations [25]. This work provides a framework for more scalable and reliable LLM applications. By refining and distilling contextual information, MeVe offers a path toward better grounding and more accurate factual support [16].
Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in RAG pipeline design and evaluation, one of 15 directions in Retrieval-augmented generation. Builds on 15 of its 32 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 1 Sep 2025.
Builds on
15 of 32 references.
Closest ancestors · 3
Same direction, newest first
- 2025More Documents, Same Length: Isolating the Challenge of Multiple Documents in RAG6 Mar
- 2024The Power of Noise: Redefining Retrieval for RAG Systems26 Jan
- 2023Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Large Language Models: A Survey18 Dec
Other references · 12
- 2020Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Intensive NLP Taskscited by 9,297
- 2018HotpotQA: A Dataset for Diverse, Explainable Multi-hop Question Answeringcited by 3,754
- 2023MemGPT: Towards LLMs as Operating Systemscited by 1,389
- 2019PubMedQA: A Dataset for Biomedical Research Question Answeringcited by 1,288
- 2022When Not to Trust Language Models: Investigating Effectiveness of Parametric and Non-Parametric Memoriescited by 1,128
- 2023Ring Attention with Blockwise Transformers for Near-Infinite Contextcited by 457
- 2024A Comprehensive Survey of Hallucination Mitigation Techniques in Large Language Modelscited by 269
- 2024Token-Budget-Aware LLM Reasoningcited by 247
- 2024Beyond the Limits: A Survey of Techniques to Extend the Context Length in Large Language Modelscited by 76
- 2025The Distracting Effect: Understanding Irrelevant Passages in RAGcited by 33
- 2024KaPQA: Knowledge-Augmented Product Question-Answeringcited by 2
- 2023Modular Retrieval for Generalization and Interpretationcited by 1
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2026: 1.
1 paper.
- 2026Resource Consumption Threats in Large Language Modelscited by 2
- 2026Resource Consumption Threats in Large Language Models17 Mar 2026
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2024Contextual Compression in Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Large Language Models: A Survey
- 2025Grounding Long-Context Reasoning with Contextual Normalization for Retrieval-Augmented Generation
- 2025Stronger Baselines for Retrieval-Augmented Generation with Long-Context Language Models
- 2026Mapping the RAG Landscape: A Four Axis Taxonomy of Efficiency, Defense, Interactivity, and Reasoning
- 2024Quantifying reliance on external information over parametric knowledge during Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) using mechanistic analysis
- 2025mmRAG: A Modular Benchmark for Retrieval-Augmented Generation over Text, Tables, and Knowledge Graphs
- 2024Enhancing Retrieval and Managing Retrieval: A Four-Module Synergy for Improved Quality and Efficiency in RAG Systems
- 2026Fast and Faithful: Real-Time Verification for Long-Document Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems