Mix, Align, Distil: Reliable Cross-Domain Atypical Mitosis Classification
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Abstract (arXiv)
Atypical mitotic figures (AMFs) are important histopathological markers yet remain challenging to identify consistently, particularly under domain shift stemming from scanner, stain, and acquisition differences. We present a simple training-time recipe for domain-robust AMF classification in MIDOG 2025 Task 2. The approach (i) increases feature diversity via style perturbations inserted at early and mid backbone stages, (ii) aligns attention-refined features across sites using weak domain labels (Scanner, Origin, Species, Tumor) through an auxiliary alignment loss, and (iii) stabilizes predictions by distilling from an exponential moving average (EMA) teacher with temperature-scaled KL divergence. On the organizer-run preliminary leaderboard for atypical mitosis classification, our submission attains balanced accuracy of 0.8762, sensitivity of 0.8873, specificity of 0.8651, and ROC AUC of 0.9499. The method incurs negligible inference-time overhead, relies only on coarse domain metadata, and delivers strong, balanced performance, positioning it as a competitive submission for the MIDOG 2025 challenge.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 7 of its 10 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 28 Aug 2025.
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7 of 10 references.
References · 7
- 2015Distilling the Knowledge in a Neural Networkcited by 10,324
- 2016Densely Connected Convolutional Networkscited by 6,720
- 2015Domain-Adversarial Training of Neural Networkscited by 3,044
- 2018CBAM: Convolutional Block Attention Modulecited by 2,477
- 2021Domain Generalization with MixStylecited by 566
- 2023Domain generalization across tumor types, laboratories, and species -- insights from the 2022 edition of the Mitosis Domain Generalization Challengecited by 25
- 2025Histologic Dataset of Normal and Atypical Mitotic Figures on Human Breast Cancer (AMi-Br)cited by 17
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