mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

NaturalGAIA: A Verifiable Benchmark and Hierarchical Framework for Long-Horizon GUI Tasks

arXiv 2508.01330 ↗First posted 2 Aug 2025cs.AIcited by 2

On the map: LLM agents and tool use → GUI and mobile agents

Abstract (arXiv)

Despite significant advances in LLM-driven GUI agents, the field remains constrained by the challenge of reconciling high-fidelity realism with verifiable evaluation accuracy. To address this, we introduce NaturalGAIA, a verifiable evaluation dataset grounded in real-world human GUI interaction intents. By decoupling logical causal pathways from linguistic narratives, it rigorously simulates natural human intent, characterized by cognitive non-linearity and contextual dependencies. Furthermore, we propose LightManus-Jarvis, a hierarchical collaborative framework where LightManus manages dynamic topological planning and context evolution, while Jarvis~ensures execution precision via hybrid visual-structural perception. Experiments demonstrate that our approach achieves a Weighted Pathway Success Rate of 45.6%, significantly outperforming the state-of-the-art baseline (21.1%), while reducing token consumption by 75% and execution time by 76%. These results validate the efficacy of the macro-planning and micro-execution paradigm in handling complex naturalized tasks. Our code is publicly available at: https://github.com/KeLes-Coding/NatureGAIA.

Key facts. Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in GUI and mobile agents, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use. Builds on 22 of its 49 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 2 Aug 2025.

Builds on

22 of 49 references.

Closest ancestors · 7

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2025Efficient Agent Training for Computer Use20 May
  2. 2025UI-TARS: Pioneering Automated GUI Interaction with Native Agents21 Jan
  3. 2025Mobile-Agent-E: Self-Evolving Mobile Assistant for Complex Tasks20 Jan
  4. 2024OSWorld: Benchmarking Multimodal Agents for Open-Ended Tasks in Real Computer Environments11 Apr
  5. 2024ScreenAgent: A Vision Language Model-driven Computer Control Agent9 Feb
  6. 2024SeeClick: Harnessing GUI Grounding for Advanced Visual GUI Agents17 Jan
  7. 2023AppAgent: Multimodal Agents as Smartphone Users21 Dec

Other references · 15

  1. 2023Mind2Web: Towards a Generalist Agent for the Webcited by 1,242
  2. 2024AndroidWorld: A Dynamic Benchmarking Environment for Autonomous Agentscited by 468
  3. 2022PlanBench: An Extensible Benchmark for Evaluating Large Language Models on Planning and Reasoning about Changecited by 382
  4. 2024WorkArena: How Capable Are Web Agents at Solving Common Knowledge Work Tasks?cited by 363
  5. 2024AgentSquare: Automatic LLM Agent Search in Modular Design Spacecited by 155
  6. 2025Evaluation and Benchmarking of LLM Agents: A Surveycited by 152
  7. 2024AgentTrek: Agent Trajectory Synthesis via Guiding Replay with Web Tutorialscited by 130
  8. 2025AgentRewardBench: Evaluating Automatic Evaluations of Web Agent Trajectoriescited by 108
  9. 2025PlanGenLLMs: A Modern Survey of LLM Planning Capabilitiescited by 83
  10. 2024Quantifying Contamination in Evaluating Code Generation Capabilities of Language Modelscited by 65
  11. 2024JuStRank: Benchmarking LLM Judges for System Rankingcited by 29
  12. 2025RealWebAssist: A Benchmark for Long-Horizon Web Assistance with Real-World Userscited by 21
3 more
  1. 2025NeSyC: A Neuro-symbolic Continual Learner For Complex Embodied Tasks In Open Domainscited by 15
  2. 2024PC Agent: While You Sleep, AI Works -- A Cognitive Journey into Digital Worldcited by 12
  3. 2024BID: Boundary-Interior Decoding for Unsupervised Temporal Action Localization Pre-Trainincited by 2

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2025: 1; 2026: 1.

2 papers.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2026AutoGUI-v2: A Comprehensive Multi-Modal GUI Functionality Understanding Benchmark
  2. 2026Learning Reliable GUI Agents under Imperfect Priors
  3. 2025A Survey on (M)LLM-Based GUI Agents
  4. 2025Breaking the Data Barrier -- Building GUI Agents Through Task Generalization
  5. 2026APPSim-Bench: Bridging Real-world Apps and Reproducible Evaluation for Mobile GUI Agents
  6. 2026GUI-CC: Benchmarking Contextual Consistency of GUI World Models as Agent Environments
  7. 2026Learn from Move: the Next Step for GUI Agents
  8. 2024Large Language Model-Brained GUI Agents: A Survey