mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

eSapiens's DEREK Module: Deep Extraction & Reasoning Engine for Knowledge with LLMs

arXiv 2507.15863 ↗First posted 13 Jul 2025cs.CL cs.AIcited by 1

On the map: LLM reasoning → Knowledge- and tool-augmented reasoning

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Abstract (arXiv)

We present the DEREK (Deep Extraction & Reasoning Engine for Knowledge) Module, a secure and scalable Retrieval-Augmented Generation pipeline designed specifically for enterprise document question answering. Designed and implemented by eSapiens, the system ingests heterogeneous content (PDF, Office, web), splits it into 1,000-token overlapping chunks, and indexes them in a hybrid HNSW+BM25 store. User queries are refined by GPT-4o, retrieved via combined vector+BM25 search, reranked with Cohere, and answered by an LLM using CO-STAR prompt engineering. A LangGraph verifier enforces citation overlap, regenerating answers until every claim is grounded. On four LegalBench subsets, 1000-token chunks improve Recall@50 by approximately 1 pp and hybrid+rerank boosts Precision@10 by approximately 7 pp; the verifier raises TRACe Utilization above 0.50 and limits unsupported statements to less than 3%. All components run in containers, enforce end-to-end TLS 1.3 and AES-256. These results demonstrate that the DEREK module delivers accurate, traceable, and production-ready document QA with minimal operational overhead. The module is designed to meet enterprise demands for secure, auditable, and context-faithful retrieval, providing a reliable baseline for high-stakes domains such as legal and finance.

Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Knowledge- and tool-augmented reasoning, one of 17 directions in LLM reasoning. Builds on 3 of its 8 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 13 Jul 2025.

Builds on

3 of 8 references.

References · 3

  1. 2023Toolformer: Language Models Can Teach Themselves to Use Toolscited by 4,182
  2. 2023Gorilla: Large Language Model Connected with Massive APIscited by 1,332
  3. 2023Chatlaw: A Multi-Agent Legal Assistant based on a Role-Aligned Mixture-of-Experts Architecturecited by 122

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Citing papers per year: 2025: 1.

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  1. 2025eSapiens: A Real-World NLP Framework for Multimodal Document Understanding and Enterprise Knowledge Processing
  2. 2025LLM-Assisted Question-Answering on Technical Documents Using Structured Data-Aware Retrieval Augmented Generation
  3. 2024Enhancing Question Answering for Enterprise Knowledge Bases using Large Language Models
  4. 2025Frustratingly Simple Retrieval Improves Challenging, Reasoning-Intensive Benchmarks
  5. 2023DIVKNOWQA: Assessing the Reasoning Ability of LLMs via Open-Domain Question Answering over Knowledge Base and Text
  6. 2026Pruning Minimal Reasoning Graphs for Efficient Retrieval-Augmented Generation
  7. 2026DynaRAG: Bridging Static and Dynamic Knowledge in Retrieval-Augmented Generation
  8. 2026VDGR-RAG: Vectors, Directories, Graphs, and Reflection Are All You Need for Unified Reasoning over Hierarchical Enterprise Knowledge