Near-Optimal Clustering in Mixture of Markov Chains
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
We study the problem of clustering T trajectories of length H, each generated by one of K unknown ergodic Markov chains over a finite state space of size S. We derive an instance-dependent, high-probability lower bound on the clustering error rate, governed by the stationary-weighted KL divergence between transition kernels. We then propose a two-stage algorithm: Stage I applies spectral clustering via a new injective Euclidean embedding for ergodic Markov chains, a contribution of independent interest enabling sharp concentration results; Stage II refines clusters with a single likelihood-based reassignment step. We prove that our algorithm achieves near-optimal clustering error with high probability under reasonable requirements on T and H. Preliminary experiments support our approach, and we conclude with discussions of its limitations and extensions.
Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 36 of its 107 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 2 Jun 2025.
Builds on
36 of 107 references.
References · 36
- 2017Community Detection and Stochastic Block Modelscited by 319
- 2014Sketching as a Tool for Numerical Linear Algebracited by 288
- 2016Explore First, Exploit Next: The True Shape of Regret in Bandit Problemscited by 79
- 2018An elementary introduction to information geometrycited by 76
- 2024RLHF from Heterogeneous Feedback via Personalization and Preference Aggregationcited by 74
- 2021RL for Latent MDPs: Regret Guarantees and a Lower Boundcited by 70
- 2016Statistical and Computational Guarantees of Lloyd's Algorithm and its Variantscited by 54
- 2016Reinforcement Learning of POMDPs using Spectral Methodscited by 52
- 2019Optimality of Spectral Clustering in the Gaussian Mixture Modelcited by 42
- 2015Achieving Optimal Misclassification Proportion in Stochastic Block Modelcited by 35
- 2017Mixing time estimation in reversible Markov chains from a single sample pathcited by 27
- 2019Active Exploration in Markov Decision Processescited by 27
24 more
- 2019Estimating the Mixing Time of Ergodic Markov Chainscited by 25
- 2020Active Model Estimation in Markov Decision Processescited by 20
- 2015Optimal Cluster Recovery in the Labeled Stochastic Block Modelcited by 18
- 2013An Information-Theoretic Analysis of Hard and Soft Assignment Methods for Clusteringcited by 17
- 2014Accurate Community Detection in the Stochastic Block Model via Spectral Algorithmscited by 13
- 2015Recovering communities in the general stochastic block model without knowing the parameterscited by 13
- 2016Reinforcement Learning in Rich-Observation MDPs using Spectral Methodscited by 13
- 2022Learning Mixtures of Markov Chains and MDPscited by 12
- 2014Community Detection via Random and Adaptive Samplingcited by 7
- 2023Exact Recovery and Bregman Hard Clustering of Node-Attributed Stochastic Block Modelcited by 7
- 2024RL in Latent MDPs is Tractable: Online Guarantees via Off-Policy Evaluationcited by 6
- 2024Bisimulation Metrics are Optimal Transport Distances, and Can be Computed Efficientlycited by 6
- 2022Nearly Optimal Latent State Decoding in Block MDPscited by 5
- 2022Offline Estimation of Controlled Markov Chains: Minimaxity and Sample Complexitycited by 5
- 2016Function-Specific Mixing Times and Concentration Away from Equilibriumcited by 4
- 2023Learning Mixtures of Markov Chains with Quality Guaranteescited by 4
- 2023Prospective Side Information for Latent MDPscited by 4
- 2024Universal Lower Bounds and Optimal Rates: Achieving Minimax Clustering Error in Sub-Exponential Mixture Modelscited by 3
- 2014Streaming, Memory Limited Algorithms for Community Detectioncited by 2
- 2019Empirical and Instance-Dependent Estimation of Markov Chain and Mixing Timecited by 2
- 2024ULTRA-MC: A Unified Approach to Learning Mixtures of Markov Chains via Hitting Timescited by 2
- 2025Distances for Markov chains from sample streamscited by 2
- 2024Markovletics: Methods and A Novel Application for Learning Continuous-Time Markov Chain Mixturescited by 1
- 2024Estimating the number of clusters of a Block Markov Chaincited by 1
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2025: 1.
1 paper.