mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Near-Optimal Clustering in Mixture of Markov Chains

arXiv 2506.01324 ↗First posted 2 Jun 2025stat.ML cs.IT cs.LGcited by 1

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Abstract (arXiv)

We study the problem of clustering T trajectories of length H, each generated by one of K unknown ergodic Markov chains over a finite state space of size S. We derive an instance-dependent, high-probability lower bound on the clustering error rate, governed by the stationary-weighted KL divergence between transition kernels. We then propose a two-stage algorithm: Stage I applies spectral clustering via a new injective Euclidean embedding for ergodic Markov chains, a contribution of independent interest enabling sharp concentration results; Stage II refines clusters with a single likelihood-based reassignment step. We prove that our algorithm achieves near-optimal clustering error with high probability under reasonable requirements on T and H. Preliminary experiments support our approach, and we conclude with discussions of its limitations and extensions.

Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 36 of its 107 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 2 Jun 2025.

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36 of 107 references.

References · 36

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24 more
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