Exploring the Potential of LLMs as Personalized Assistants: Dataset, Evaluation, and Analysis
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
Personalized AI assistants, a hallmark of the human-like capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs), are a challenging application that intertwines multiple problems in LLM research. Despite the growing interest in the development of personalized assistants, the lack of an open-source conversational dataset tailored for personalization remains a significant obstacle for researchers in the field. To address this research gap, we introduce HiCUPID, a new benchmark to probe and unleash the potential of LLMs to deliver personalized responses. Alongside a conversational dataset, HiCUPID provides a Llama-3.2-based automated evaluation model whose assessment closely mirrors human preferences. We release our dataset, evaluation model, and code at https://github.com/12kimih/HiCUPID.
Key facts. Cited by 16 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 26 of its 49 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 2 Jun 2025.
Builds on
26 of 49 references.
References · 26
- 2023GPT-4 Technical Reportcited by 18,132
- 2024The Llama 3 Herd of Modelscited by 14,192
- 2023Judging LLM-as-a-Judge with MT-Bench and Chatbot Arenacited by 8,393
- 2023Direct Preference Optimization: Your Language Model is Secretly a Reward Modelcited by 7,916
- 2020Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understandingcited by 7,768
- 2019HellaSwag: Can a Machine Really Finish Your Sentence?cited by 4,018
- 2023Qwen Technical Reportcited by 3,273
- 2019HuggingFace's Transformers: State-of-the-art Natural Language Processingcited by 2,201
- 2021Unsupervised Dense Information Retrieval with Contrastive Learningcited by 1,203
- 2018Personalizing Dialogue Agents: I have a dog, do you have pets too?cited by 820
- 2023LaMP: When Large Language Models Meet Personalizationcited by 425
- 2024Scaling Synthetic Data Creation with 1,000,000,000 Personascited by 397
14 more
- 2019The Second Conversational Intelligence Challenge (ConvAI2)cited by 178
- 2023Uncovering ChatGPT's Capabilities in Recommender Systemscited by 160
- 2023Do LLMs Understand User Preferences? Evaluating LLMs On User Rating Predictioncited by 113
- 2024Optimization Methods for Personalizing Large Language Models through Retrieval Augmentationcited by 98
- 2023Pearl: Personalizing Large Language Model Writing Assistants with Generation-Calibrated Retrieverscited by 91
- 2023On the steerability of large language models toward data-driven personascited by 53
- 2023Teach LLMs to Personalize -- An Approach inspired by Writing Educationcited by 48
- 2020Improving Dialog Systems for Negotiation with Personality Modelingcited by 37
- 2020Pchatbot: A Large-Scale Dataset for Personalized Chatbotcited by 26
- 2023Enhancing Personalized Dialogue Generation with Contrastive Latent Variables: Combining Sparse and Dense Personacited by 24
- 2023Large Language Models for User Interest Journeyscited by 24
- 2023Editing Personality for Large Language Modelscited by 22
- 2020Refine and Imitate: Reducing Repetition and Inconsistency in Persuasion Dialogues via Reinforcement Learning and Human Demonstrationcited by 20
- 2024Evaluating the Performance of Large Language Models via Debatescited by 19
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2025: 3; 2026: 13.
16 papers.
Sort:
By area:
- 2026ASTRA-bench: Evaluating Tool-Use Agent Reasoning and Action Planning with Personal User Contextcited by 14
- 2026Your Language Model Secretly Contains Personality Subnetworkscited by 4
- 2025AgentCoMa: A Compositional Benchmark Mixing Commonsense and Mathematical Reasoning in Real-World Scenarioscited by 3
- 2026Responsible Agentic AI Requires Explicit Provenancecited by 3
- 2026HingeMem: Boundary Guided Long-Term Memory with Query Adaptive Retrieval for Scalable Dialoguescited by 2
- 2025PREFINE: Personalized Story Generation via Simulated User Critics and User-Specific Rubric Generationcited by 1
- 2025LikeBench: Evaluating Subjective Likability in LLMs for Personalizationcited by 1
- 2026Contextualized Visual Personalization in Vision-Language Modelscited by 1
- 2026What to Remember, What to Reveal: Privacy-Aware Memory for Conversational Agentscited by 1
- 2026Hypotheses-Guided Self Distillation for Continual Personalizationcited by 1
- 2026LUNAR: Benchmarking Personalized Large Language Models on UNiversal User BehAvioR Logscited by 0
- 2026SPIEval: Evaluating Large Language Models as Mobile Assistants over Scattered Personal Informationcited by 0
4 more
- 2026VIBE-Bench: Evaluating Personalized Large Language Models When Profiles Don't Mean Preferencescited by 0
- 2026PRAGMA: Evaluating Personalized Guidance with Memory Alignment in Lifelong Conversationscited by 0
- 2026One Prompt Does Not Fit All: Self-Meta-Evolve for Personalized Information Extractioncited by 0
- 2026Unlocking Latent Personalization in LLMscited by 0
- 2026Unlocking Latent Personalization in LLMs27 Sep 2026
- 2026One Prompt Does Not Fit All: Self-Meta-Evolve for Personalized Information Extraction18 Sep 2026
- 2026PRAGMA: Evaluating Personalized Guidance with Memory Alignment in Lifelong Conversations9 Sep 2026
- 2026VIBE-Bench: Evaluating Personalized Large Language Models When Profiles Don't Mean Preferences1 Sep 2026
- 2026Hypotheses-Guided Self Distillation for Continual Personalization31 Aug 2026
- 2026What to Remember, What to Reveal: Privacy-Aware Memory for Conversational Agents17 Aug 2026
- 2026SPIEval: Evaluating Large Language Models as Mobile Assistants over Scattered Personal Information11 Aug 2026
- 2026LUNAR: Benchmarking Personalized Large Language Models on UNiversal User BehAvioR Logs5 Aug 2026
- 2026Responsible Agentic AI Requires Explicit Provenance16 May 2026
- 2026HingeMem: Boundary Guided Long-Term Memory with Query Adaptive Retrieval for Scalable Dialogues8 Apr 2026
- 2026ASTRA-bench: Evaluating Tool-Use Agent Reasoning and Action Planning with Personal User Context2 Mar 2026
- 2026Your Language Model Secretly Contains Personality Subnetworks6 Feb 2026
4 more
- 2026Contextualized Visual Personalization in Vision-Language Models3 Feb 2026
- 2025LikeBench: Evaluating Subjective Likability in LLMs for Personalization15 Dec 2025
- 2025PREFINE: Personalized Story Generation via Simulated User Critics and User-Specific Rubric Generation16 Sep 2025
- 2025AgentCoMa: A Compositional Benchmark Mixing Commonsense and Mathematical Reasoning in Real-World Scenarios27 Aug 2025
- 2026ASTRA-bench: Evaluating Tool-Use Agent Reasoning and Action Planning with Personal User Contextcited by 14
- 2026Your Language Model Secretly Contains Personality Subnetworkscited by 4
- 2026HingeMem: Boundary Guided Long-Term Memory with Query Adaptive Retrieval for Scalable Dialoguescited by 2
- 2025PREFINE: Personalized Story Generation via Simulated User Critics and User-Specific Rubric Generationcited by 1
- 2025LikeBench: Evaluating Subjective Likability in LLMs for Personalizationcited by 1
- 2026Hypotheses-Guided Self Distillation for Continual Personalizationcited by 1
- 2026LUNAR: Benchmarking Personalized Large Language Models on UNiversal User BehAvioR Logscited by 0
- 2026SPIEval: Evaluating Large Language Models as Mobile Assistants over Scattered Personal Informationcited by 0
- 2026PRAGMA: Evaluating Personalized Guidance with Memory Alignment in Lifelong Conversationscited by 0
- 2026One Prompt Does Not Fit All: Self-Meta-Evolve for Personalized Information Extractioncited by 0
- 2026Unlocking Latent Personalization in LLMscited by 0
- 2026Unlocking Latent Personalization in LLMs27 Sep 2026
- 2026One Prompt Does Not Fit All: Self-Meta-Evolve for Personalized Information Extraction18 Sep 2026
- 2026PRAGMA: Evaluating Personalized Guidance with Memory Alignment in Lifelong Conversations9 Sep 2026
- 2026Hypotheses-Guided Self Distillation for Continual Personalization31 Aug 2026
- 2026SPIEval: Evaluating Large Language Models as Mobile Assistants over Scattered Personal Information11 Aug 2026
- 2026LUNAR: Benchmarking Personalized Large Language Models on UNiversal User BehAvioR Logs5 Aug 2026
- 2026HingeMem: Boundary Guided Long-Term Memory with Query Adaptive Retrieval for Scalable Dialogues8 Apr 2026
- 2026ASTRA-bench: Evaluating Tool-Use Agent Reasoning and Action Planning with Personal User Context2 Mar 2026
- 2026Your Language Model Secretly Contains Personality Subnetworks6 Feb 2026
- 2025LikeBench: Evaluating Subjective Likability in LLMs for Personalization15 Dec 2025
- 2025PREFINE: Personalized Story Generation via Simulated User Critics and User-Specific Rubric Generation16 Sep 2025