mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

WHISTRESS: Enriching Transcriptions with Sentence Stress Detection

arXiv 2505.19103 ↗First posted 25 May 2025cs.CL cs.SD eess.AScited by 7

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Abstract (arXiv)

Spoken language conveys meaning not only through words but also through intonation, emotion, and emphasis. Sentence stress, the emphasis placed on specific words within a sentence, is crucial for conveying speaker intent and has been extensively studied in linguistics. In this work, we introduce WHISTRESS, an alignment-free approach for enhancing transcription systems with sentence stress detection. To support this task, we propose TINYSTRESS-15K, a scalable, synthetic training data for the task of sentence stress detection which resulted from a fully automated dataset creation process. We train WHISTRESS on TINYSTRESS-15K and evaluate it against several competitive baselines. Our results show that WHISTRESS outperforms existing methods while requiring no additional input priors during training or inference. Notably, despite being trained on synthetic data, WHISTRESS demonstrates strong zero-shot generalization across diverse benchmarks. Project page: https://pages.cs.huji.ac.il/adiyoss-lab/whistress.

Key facts. Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 15 of its 30 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 25 May 2025.

Builds on

15 of 30 references.

References · 15

  1. 2018BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understandingcited by 40,399
  2. 2024GPT-4o System Cardcited by 4,588
  3. 2022Robust Speech Recognition via Large-Scale Weak Supervisioncited by 4,057
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  5. 2015Bidirectional LSTM-CRF Models for Sequence Taggingcited by 546
  6. 2023TinyStories: How Small Can Language Models Be and Still Speak Coherent English?cited by 449
  7. 2023WhisperX: Time-Accurate Speech Transcription of Long-Form Audiocited by 326
  8. 2021Layer-wise Analysis of a Self-supervised Speech Representation Modelcited by 298
  9. 2023EXPRESSO: A Benchmark and Analysis of Discrete Expressive Speech Resynthesiscited by 98
  10. 2024Fine-Tuning is Fine, if Calibratedcited by 24
  11. 2023EmphAssess : a Prosodic Benchmark on Assessing Emphasis Transfer in Speech-to-Speech Modelscited by 22
  12. 2022BERT, can HE predict contrastive focus? Predicting and controlling prominence in neural TTS using a language modelcited by 10
3 more
  1. 2023Crowdsourced and Automatic Speech Prominence Estimationcited by 6
  2. 2015Hierarchical Representation of Prosody for Statistical Speech Synthesiscited by 2
  3. 2024Non-verbal information in spontaneous speech -- towards a new framework of analysiscited by 1

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Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2025: 3; 2026: 4.

7 papers.