Model Already Knows the Best Noise: Bayesian Active Noise Selection via Attention in Video Diffusion Model
On the map: Diffusion models → Video generation
Abstract (arXiv)
The choice of initial noise strongly affects quality and prompt alignment in video diffusion; different seeds for the same prompt can yield drastically different results. While recent methods use externally designed priors (e.g., frequency filtering or inter-frame smoothing), they often overlook internal model signals that indicate inherently preferable seeds. To address this, we propose ANSE (Active Noise Selection for Generation), a model-aware framework that selects high-quality seeds by quantifying attention-based uncertainty. At its core is BANSA (Bayesian Active Noise Selection via Attention), an acquisition function that measures entropy disagreement across multiple stochastic attention samples to estimate model confidence and consistency. For efficient inference-time deployment, we introduce a Bernoulli-masked approximation of BANSA that estimates scores from a single diffusion step and a subset of informative attention layers. Experiments across diverse text-to-video backbones demonstrate improved video quality and temporal coherence with marginal inference overhead, providing a principled and generalizable approach to noise selection in video diffusion. See our project page: https://anse-project.github.io/anse-project/.
Key facts. Cited by 10 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Video generation, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 40 of its 51 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 23 May 2025.
Builds on
40 of 51 references.
Closest ancestors · 12
Same direction, newest first
- 2025FreqPrior: Improving Video Diffusion Models with Frequency Filtering Gaussian Noise5 Feb
- 2024LTX-Video: Realtime Video Latent Diffusion30 Dec
- 2024CogVideoX: Text-to-Video Diffusion Models with An Expert Transformer12 Aug
- 2024VideoCrafter2: Overcoming Data Limitations for High-Quality Video Diffusion Models17 Jan
- 2023FreeInit: Bridging Initialization Gap in Video Diffusion Models12 Dec
- 2023FreeNoise: Tuning-Free Longer Video Diffusion via Noise Rescheduling23 Oct
- 2023LAVIE: High-Quality Video Generation with Cascaded Latent Diffusion Models26 Sep
- 2023ModelScope Text-to-Video Technical Report12 Aug
- 2023AnimateDiff: Animate Your Personalized Text-to-Image Diffusion Models without Specific Tuning10 Jul
- 2023Preserve Your Own Correlation: A Noise Prior for Video Diffusion Models17 May
- 2023Align your Latents: High-Resolution Video Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Models18 Apr
- 2022Latent Video Diffusion Models for High-Fidelity Long Video Generation23 Nov
Other references · 28
- 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 21,076
- 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,863
- 2020Denoising Diffusion Implicit Modelscited by 9,781
- 2020Score-Based Generative Modeling through Stochastic Differential Equationscited by 9,122
- 2024Scaling Rectified Flow Transformers for High-Resolution Image Synthesiscited by 4,181
- 2025Wan: Open and Advanced Large-Scale Video Generative Modelscited by 2,708
- 2024Scaling LLM Test-Time Compute Optimally can be More Effective than Scaling Model Parameterscited by 1,986
- 2023VBench: Comprehensive Benchmark Suite for Video Generative Modelscited by 1,822
- 2024HunyuanVideo: A Systematic Framework For Large Video Generative Modelscited by 1,660
- 2024Large Language Monkeys: Scaling Inference Compute with Repeated Samplingcited by 991
- 2022CogVideo: Large-scale Pretraining for Text-to-Video Generation via Transformerscited by 985
- 2017Deep Bayesian Active Learning with Image Datacited by 819
16 more
- 2024Open-Sora: Democratizing Efficient Video Production for Allcited by 652
- 2019BatchBALD: Efficient and Diverse Batch Acquisition for Deep Bayesian Active Learningcited by 432
- 2024SANA: Efficient High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Linear Diffusion Transformerscited by 340
- 2019Learning Loss for Active Learningcited by 336
- 2024PixArt-Sigma: Weak-to-Strong Training of Diffusion Transformer for 4K Text-to-Image Generationcited by 329
- 2019Variational Adversarial Active Learningcited by 284
- 2025Inference-Time Scaling for Diffusion Models beyond Scaling Denoising Stepscited by 234
- 2024InitNO: Boosting Text-to-Image Diffusion Models via Initial Noise Optimizationcited by 123
- 2024ReNO: Enhancing One-step Text-to-Image Models through Reward-based Noise Optimizationcited by 119
- 2021Noise2Score: Tweedie's Approach to Self-Supervised Image Denoising without Clean Imagescited by 113
- 2020Task-Aware Variational Adversarial Active Learningcited by 84
- 2024Fr'echet Video Motion Distance: A Metric for Evaluating Motion Consistency in Videoscited by 58
- 2019Bayesian Generative Active Deep Learningcited by 57
- 2024Good Seed Makes a Good Crop: Discovering Secret Seeds in Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 48
- 2015Hierarchical Subquery Evaluation for Active Learning on a Graphcited by 21
- 2024TiNO-Edit: Timestep and Noise Optimization for Robust Diffusion-Based Image Editingcited by 16
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2025: 3; 2026: 7.
10 papers.
- 2026LatSearch: Latent Reward-Guided Search for Faster Inference-Time Scaling in Video Diffusioncited by 10
- 2025SONIC: Spectral Optimization of Noise for Inpainting with Consistencycited by 4
- 2026Exposure Bias Can Alleviate Itself via Directional and Frequency Rectification in Flow Matchingcited by 4
- 2026Steering Video Diffusion Transformers with Massive Activationscited by 2
- 2025ReflexFlow: Rethinking Learning Objective for Exposure Bias Alleviation in Flow Matchingcited by 0
- 2025Learning High-Quality Initial Noise for Single-View Synthesis with Diffusion Modelscited by 0
- 2026Search2Motion: Training-Free Object-Level Motion Control via Attention-Consensus Searchcited by 0
- 2026Enforcing Constraints in Generative Sampling via Adaptive Correction Schedulingcited by 0
- 2026Boosting Text-to-Image Diffusion Models via Core Token Attention-Based Seed Selectioncited by 0
- 2026Anchoring and Steering Diffusion: Enhancing the Faithfulness of Text-to-Image Generation at Inference Timecited by 0
- 2026Anchoring and Steering Diffusion: Enhancing the Faithfulness of Text-to-Image Generation at Inference Time29 Jul 2026
- 2026Exposure Bias Can Alleviate Itself via Directional and Frequency Rectification in Flow Matching26 Jun 2026
- 2026Boosting Text-to-Image Diffusion Models via Core Token Attention-Based Seed Selection19 May 2026
- 2026Enforcing Constraints in Generative Sampling via Adaptive Correction Scheduling11 May 2026
- 2026Steering Video Diffusion Transformers with Massive Activations18 Mar 2026
- 2026Search2Motion: Training-Free Object-Level Motion Control via Attention-Consensus Search17 Mar 2026
- 2026LatSearch: Latent Reward-Guided Search for Faster Inference-Time Scaling in Video Diffusion15 Mar 2026
- 2025Learning High-Quality Initial Noise for Single-View Synthesis with Diffusion Models18 Dec 2025
- 2025ReflexFlow: Rethinking Learning Objective for Exposure Bias Alleviation in Flow Matching4 Dec 2025
- 2025SONIC: Spectral Optimization of Noise for Inpainting with Consistency25 Nov 2025
Similar, not cited
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- 2025ScalingNoise: Scaling Inference-Time Search for Generating Infinite Videos
- 2026Competition Domains Matter: Selective Head Globalization for Training-Free Sparse Attention in Video Diffusion Transformers
- 2024Image and Video Quality Assessment using Prompt-Guided Latent Diffusion Models for Cross-Dataset Generalization
- 2024Noise Calibration: Plug-and-play Content-Preserving Video Enhancement using Pre-trained Video Diffusion Models
- 2026SenCache: Accelerating Diffusion Model Inference via Sensitivity-Aware Caching
- 2026SPADE: An Input-Adaptive Sparse Attention Engine for Fast Video Diffusion Models Inference
- 2024Improved Noise Schedule for Diffusion Training
- 2026Does Semantic Noise Initialization Transfer from Images to Videos? A Paired Diagnostic Study