GuidedQuant: Large Language Model Quantization via Exploiting End Loss Guidance
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Abstract (arXiv)
Post-training quantization is a key technique for reducing the memory and inference latency of large language models by quantizing weights and activations without requiring retraining. However, existing methods either (1) fail to account for the varying importance of hidden features to the end loss or, when incorporating end loss, (2) neglect the critical interactions between model weights. To address these limitations, we propose GuidedQuant, a novel quantization approach that integrates gradient information from the end loss into the quantization objective while preserving cross-weight dependencies within output channels. GuidedQuant consistently boosts the performance of state-of-the-art quantization methods across weight-only scalar, weight-only vector, and weight-and-activation quantization. Additionally, we introduce a novel non-uniform scalar quantization algorithm, which is guaranteed to monotonically decrease the quantization objective value, and outperforms existing methods in this category. We release the code at https://github.com/snu-mllab/GuidedQuant.
Key facts. Cited by 28 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 44 of its 61 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 11 May 2025.
Builds on
44 of 61 references.
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- 2020Up or Down? Adaptive Rounding for Post-Training Quantizationcited by 600
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- 2019Importance Estimation for Neural Network Pruningcited by 531
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 6; 2026: 22.
28 papers.
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- 2025Model-Preserving Adaptive Roundingcited by 20
- 2025Q-Palette: Fractional-Bit Quantizers Toward Optimal Bit Allocation for Efficient LLM Deploymentcited by 9
- 2025AnyBCQ: Hardware Efficient Flexible Binary-Coded Quantization for Multi-Precision LLMscited by 8
- 2026CoreQ: Learning-Free Mismatch Correction and Successive Rounding for Quantizationcited by 5
- 2026WaterSIC: Information-Theoretically (Near) Optimal Linear Layer Quantizationcited by 5
- 2026ScaleBITS: Scalable Bitwidth Search for Hardware-Aligned Mixed-Precision LLMscited by 3
- 2026MoBiE: Efficient Inference of Mixture of Binary Experts under Post-Training Quantizationcited by 2
- 2026Saliency-Aware Regularized Quantization Calibration for Large Language Modelscited by 2
- 2026KronQ: LLM Quantization via Kronecker-Factored Hessiancited by 2
- 2026SoftWater: Class-Aware Rate Allocation for Softmax Quantizationcited by 2
- 2025A Comprehensive Evaluation on Quantization Techniques for Large Language Modelscited by 1
- 2025P/D-Device: Disaggregated Large Language Model between Cloud and Devicescited by 1
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- 2026NanoQuant: Efficient Sub-1-Bit Quantization of Large Language Modelscited by 1
- 2026Beyond Activation Alignment:The Alignment-Diversity Tradeoff in Task-Aware LLM Quantizationcited by 1
- 2026Why Does Post-Training Quantization Work?cited by 1
- 2025Discrete and Continuous Difference of Submodular Minimizationcited by 0
- 2026GlowQ: Group-Shared LOw-Rank Approximation for Quantized LLMscited by 0
- 2026MGVQ: Synergizing Multi-dimensional Sensitivity-Aware and Gradient-Hessian Fusion for Vector Quantizationcited by 0
- 2026Saturation Makes Quantization Error Additive: A Coverage Model with a Certificatecited by 0
- 2026Tied Trit-Planes: Constraining PTQTP to a Uniform Nine-Level Quantizer, with a Persistent Folded Format for Disk-Streamed Mixture-of-Experts Servingcited by 0
- 2026SchurQuant: Groupwise Discrete Optimization for Layer-Wise LLM Quantizationcited by 0
- 2026The Asymmetric Harms of LLM Compressioncited by 0
- 2026REAL-Q: E2E LLM Quantization via Dynamic Gradient Descentcited by 0
- 2026Predicting Quantization Price for Selecting PTQ Configurations Before Deploymentcited by 0
- 2026G2PTQ: Improving LLM Post-Training Quantization with Generalized Gradient Compensationcited by 0
- 2026Calibrate the Decisions That Change the Future: On-Policy Post-Training Quantization for Multimodal Large Language Modelscited by 0
- 2026XOR-Trellis: Ultra-Low-Complexity Dequantization and Curvature-Aware Hadamard-Free LLM Quantizationcited by 0
- 2026When Lower Reconstruction Loss Hurts: Distributionally Robust Refinement for Low-Bit LLM Quantizationcited by 0
- 2026When Lower Reconstruction Loss Hurts: Distributionally Robust Refinement for Low-Bit LLM Quantization8 Oct 2026
- 2026XOR-Trellis: Ultra-Low-Complexity Dequantization and Curvature-Aware Hadamard-Free LLM Quantization30 Sep 2026
- 2026Calibrate the Decisions That Change the Future: On-Policy Post-Training Quantization for Multimodal Large Language Models29 Sep 2026
- 2026G2PTQ: Improving LLM Post-Training Quantization with Generalized Gradient Compensation25 Sep 2026
- 2026Predicting Quantization Price for Selecting PTQ Configurations Before Deployment23 Sep 2026
- 2026Why Does Post-Training Quantization Work?10 Sep 2026
- 2026REAL-Q: E2E LLM Quantization via Dynamic Gradient Descent30 Aug 2026
- 2026The Asymmetric Harms of LLM Compression20 Aug 2026
- 2026SchurQuant: Groupwise Discrete Optimization for Layer-Wise LLM Quantization16 Aug 2026
- 2026SoftWater: Class-Aware Rate Allocation for Softmax Quantization12 Aug 2026
- 2026Tied Trit-Planes: Constraining PTQTP to a Uniform Nine-Level Quantizer, with a Persistent Folded Format for Disk-Streamed Mixture-of-Experts Serving9 Aug 2026
- 2026Saturation Makes Quantization Error Additive: A Coverage Model with a Certificate14 Jul 2026
16 more
- 2026KronQ: LLM Quantization via Kronecker-Factored Hessian8 Jul 2026
- 2026Beyond Activation Alignment:The Alignment-Diversity Tradeoff in Task-Aware LLM Quantization1 Jul 2026
- 2026MGVQ: Synergizing Multi-dimensional Sensitivity-Aware and Gradient-Hessian Fusion for Vector Quantization20 May 2026
- 2026Saliency-Aware Regularized Quantization Calibration for Large Language Models7 May 2026
- 2026MoBiE: Efficient Inference of Mixture of Binary Experts under Post-Training Quantization8 Apr 2026
- 2026GlowQ: Group-Shared LOw-Rank Approximation for Quantized LLMs26 Mar 2026
- 2026WaterSIC: Information-Theoretically (Near) Optimal Linear Layer Quantization5 Mar 2026
- 2026ScaleBITS: Scalable Bitwidth Search for Hardware-Aligned Mixed-Precision LLMs6 Feb 2026
- 2026NanoQuant: Efficient Sub-1-Bit Quantization of Large Language Models6 Feb 2026
- 2026CoreQ: Learning-Free Mismatch Correction and Successive Rounding for Quantization5 Feb 2026
- 2025AnyBCQ: Hardware Efficient Flexible Binary-Coded Quantization for Multi-Precision LLMs12 Oct 2025
- 2025Q-Palette: Fractional-Bit Quantizers Toward Optimal Bit Allocation for Efficient LLM Deployment24 Sep 2025
- 2025P/D-Device: Disaggregated Large Language Model between Cloud and Devices12 Aug 2025
- 2025A Comprehensive Evaluation on Quantization Techniques for Large Language Models23 Jul 2025
- 2025Discrete and Continuous Difference of Submodular Minimization9 Jun 2025
- 2025Model-Preserving Adaptive Rounding29 May 2025
- 2025Model-Preserving Adaptive Roundingcited by 20
- 2025Q-Palette: Fractional-Bit Quantizers Toward Optimal Bit Allocation for Efficient LLM Deploymentcited by 9
- 2025AnyBCQ: Hardware Efficient Flexible Binary-Coded Quantization for Multi-Precision LLMscited by 8
- 2026CoreQ: Learning-Free Mismatch Correction and Successive Rounding for Quantizationcited by 5
- 2026WaterSIC: Information-Theoretically (Near) Optimal Linear Layer Quantizationcited by 5
- 2026ScaleBITS: Scalable Bitwidth Search for Hardware-Aligned Mixed-Precision LLMscited by 3
- 2026Saliency-Aware Regularized Quantization Calibration for Large Language Modelscited by 2
- 2026KronQ: LLM Quantization via Kronecker-Factored Hessiancited by 2
- 2026SoftWater: Class-Aware Rate Allocation for Softmax Quantizationcited by 2
- 2025A Comprehensive Evaluation on Quantization Techniques for Large Language Modelscited by 1
- 2025P/D-Device: Disaggregated Large Language Model between Cloud and Devicescited by 1
- 2026NanoQuant: Efficient Sub-1-Bit Quantization of Large Language Modelscited by 1
12 most cited of 24 All 24 (JSON)
- 2026When Lower Reconstruction Loss Hurts: Distributionally Robust Refinement for Low-Bit LLM Quantization8 Oct 2026
- 2026XOR-Trellis: Ultra-Low-Complexity Dequantization and Curvature-Aware Hadamard-Free LLM Quantization30 Sep 2026
- 2026G2PTQ: Improving LLM Post-Training Quantization with Generalized Gradient Compensation25 Sep 2026
- 2026Predicting Quantization Price for Selecting PTQ Configurations Before Deployment23 Sep 2026
- 2026Why Does Post-Training Quantization Work?10 Sep 2026
- 2026REAL-Q: E2E LLM Quantization via Dynamic Gradient Descent30 Aug 2026
- 2026The Asymmetric Harms of LLM Compression20 Aug 2026
- 2026SchurQuant: Groupwise Discrete Optimization for Layer-Wise LLM Quantization16 Aug 2026
- 2026SoftWater: Class-Aware Rate Allocation for Softmax Quantization12 Aug 2026
- 2026Saturation Makes Quantization Error Additive: A Coverage Model with a Certificate14 Jul 2026
- 2026KronQ: LLM Quantization via Kronecker-Factored Hessian8 Jul 2026
- 2026Beyond Activation Alignment:The Alignment-Diversity Tradeoff in Task-Aware LLM Quantization1 Jul 2026
12 newest of 24 All 24 (JSON)