WenyanGPT: A Large Language Model for Classical Chinese Tasks
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Abstract (arXiv)
Classical Chinese, as the core carrier of Chinese culture, plays a crucial role in the inheritance and study of ancient literature. However, existing natural language processing models primarily optimize for Modern Chinese, resulting in inadequate performance on Classical Chinese. This paper presents a comprehensive solution for Classical Chinese language processing. By continuing pre-training and instruction fine-tuning on the LLaMA3-8B-Chinese model, we construct a large language model, WenyanGPT, which is specifically designed for Classical Chinese tasks. Additionally, we develop an evaluation benchmark dataset, WenyanBENCH. Experimental results on WenyanBENCH demonstrate that WenyanGPT significantly outperforms current advanced LLMs in various Classical Chinese tasks. We make the model's training data, instruction fine-tuning datafootnote, and evaluation benchmark dataset publicly available to promote further research and development in the field of Classical Chinese processing.
Key facts. Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 29 of its 48 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 29 Apr 2025.
Builds on
29 of 48 references.
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2026: 6.
6 papers.
- 2026Chronicles-OCR: A Cross-Temporal Perception Benchmark for the Evolutionary Trajectory of Chinese Characterscited by 5
- 2026Enhancing Multimodal Large Language Models for Ancient Chinese Character Evolution Analysis via Glyph-Driven Fine-Tuningcited by 1
- 2026Adversarial Alignment: Ensuring Value Consistency in Large Language Models for Sensitive Domainscited by 0
- 2026SAGE: From Direct Answering to Evidence-Grounded Inference for Chinese Ancient Document Understandingcited by 0
- 2026L"ushi-1840: Building and Probing a Knowledge Cutoff for a Classical Chinese Language Modelcited by 0
- 2026Does the Linguistic Register of Thinking Matter? Wenyan as a Compact Reasoning Register for Chinese LLMscited by 0
- 2026Does the Linguistic Register of Thinking Matter? Wenyan as a Compact Reasoning Register for Chinese LLMs14 Oct 2026
- 2026L"ushi-1840: Building and Probing a Knowledge Cutoff for a Classical Chinese Language Model12 Oct 2026
- 2026SAGE: From Direct Answering to Evidence-Grounded Inference for Chinese Ancient Document Understanding25 Aug 2026
- 2026Chronicles-OCR: A Cross-Temporal Perception Benchmark for the Evolutionary Trajectory of Chinese Characters12 May 2026
- 2026Enhancing Multimodal Large Language Models for Ancient Chinese Character Evolution Analysis via Glyph-Driven Fine-Tuning13 Apr 2026
- 2026Adversarial Alignment: Ensuring Value Consistency in Large Language Models for Sensitive Domains19 Jan 2026