mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Dysarthria Normalization via Local Lie Group Transformations for Robust ASR

arXiv 2504.12279 ↗First posted 16 Apr 2025cs.SD cs.CL cs.LGcited by 1

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Abstract (arXiv)

We present a geometry-driven method for normalizing dysarthric speech by modeling time, frequency, and amplitude distortions as smooth, local Lie group transformations of spectrograms. Scalar fields generate these deformations via exponential maps, and a neural network is trained - using only synthetically warped healthy speech - to infer the fields and apply an approximate inverse at test time. We introduce a spontaneous-symmetry-breaking (SSB) potential that encourages the model to discover non-trivial field configurations. On real pathological speech, the system delivers consistent gains: up to 17 percentage-point WER reduction on challenging TORGO utterances and a 16 percent drop in WER variance, with no degradation on clean CommonVoice data. Character and phoneme error rates improve in parallel, confirming linguistic relevance. Our results demonstrate that geometrically structured warping provides consistent, zero-shot robustness gains for dysarthric ASR.

Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 14 of its 37 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 16 Apr 2025.

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14 of 37 references.

References · 14

  1. 2015U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentationcited by 19,713
  2. 2018Representation Learning with Contrastive Predictive Codingcited by 7,777
  3. 2022Robust Speech Recognition via Large-Scale Weak Supervisioncited by 4,057
  4. 2020wav2vec 2.0: A Framework for Self-Supervised Learning of Speech Representationscited by 3,905
  5. 2018Neural Ordinary Differential Equationscited by 3,779
  6. 2019Common Voice: A Massively-Multilingual Speech Corpuscited by 1,384
  7. 2019SpecAugment: A Simple Data Augmentation Method for Automatic Speech Recognitioncited by 1,380
  8. 2021Geometric Deep Learning: Grids, Groups, Graphs, Geodesics, and Gaugescited by 1,167
  9. 2018FFJORD: Free-form Continuous Dynamics for Scalable Reversible Generative Modelscited by 594
  10. 2019NeMo: a toolkit for building AI applications using Neural Modulescited by 235
  11. 2017Multi-view Supervision for Single-view Reconstruction via Differentiable Ray Consistencycited by 177
  12. 2016View Synthesis by Appearance Flowcited by 172
2 more
  1. 2022FastDiff: A Fast Conditional Diffusion Model for High-Quality Speech Synthesiscited by 136
  2. 2024CrisperWhisper: Accurate Timestamps on Verbatim Speech Transcriptionscited by 34

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