ReverBERT: A State Space Model for Efficient Text-Driven Speech Style Transfer
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Abstract (arXiv)
Text-driven speech style transfer aims to mold the intonation, pace, and timbre of a spoken utterance to match stylistic cues from text descriptions. While existing methods leverage large-scale neural architectures or pre-trained language models, the computational costs often remain high. In this paper, we present ReverBERT, an efficient framework for text-driven speech style transfer that draws inspiration from a state space model (SSM) paradigm, loosely motivated by the image-based method of Wang and Liu~citewang2024stylemamba. Unlike image domain techniques, our method operates in the speech space and integrates a discrete Fourier transform of latent speech features to enable smooth and continuous style modulation. We also propose a novel Transformer-based SSM layer for bridging textual style descriptors with acoustic attributes, dramatically reducing inference time while preserving high-quality speech characteristics. Extensive experiments on benchmark speech corpora demonstrate that ReverBERT significantly outperforms baselines in terms of naturalness, expressiveness, and computational efficiency. We release our model and code publicly to foster further research in text-driven speech style transfer.
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References · 12
- 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,456
- 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,694
- 2021Efficiently Modeling Long Sequences with Structured State Spacescited by 2,424
- 2016WaveNet: A Generative Model for Raw Audiocited by 1,710
- 2020HiFi-GAN: Generative Adversarial Networks for Efficient and High Fidelity Speech Synthesiscited by 1,139
- 2017Natural TTS Synthesis by Conditioning WaveNet on Mel Spectrogram Predictionscited by 800
- 2020ECAPA-TDNN: Emphasized Channel Attention, Propagation and Aggregation in TDNN Based Speaker Verificationcited by 606
- 2018Style Tokens: Unsupervised Style Modeling, Control and Transfer in End-to-End Speech Synthesiscited by 257
- 2021Speech Resynthesis from Discrete Disentangled Self-Supervised Representationscited by 243
- 2019AUTOVC: Zero-Shot Voice Style Transfer with Only Autoencoder Losscited by 189
- 2018Towards End-to-End Prosody Transfer for Expressive Speech Synthesis with Tacotroncited by 171
- 2024StyleMamba : State Space Model for Efficient Text-driven Image Style Transfercited by 5
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- 2025Text-Driven Voice Conversion via Latent State-Space Modeling ↗
- 2023PromptVC: Flexible Stylistic Voice Conversion in Latent Space Driven by Natural Language Prompts
- 2024Style Mixture of Experts for Expressive Text-To-Speech Synthesis
- 2022NoreSpeech: Knowledge Distillation based Conditional Diffusion Model for Noise-robust Expressive TTS
- 2024StyleTTS-ZS: Efficient High-Quality Zero-Shot Text-to-Speech Synthesis with Distilled Time-Varying Style Diffusion
- 2026Unlocking Fine-Grained and Within-Utterance Speaking Style Control in Prompt-Based Text-to-Speech Models
- 2023StyleTTS 2: Towards Human-Level Text-to-Speech through Style Diffusion and Adversarial Training with Large Speech Language Models
- 2023Stylebook: Content-Dependent Speaking Style Modeling for Any-to-Any Voice Conversion using Only Speech Data