Video-ColBERT: Contextualized Late Interaction for Text-to-Video Retrieval
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Abstract (arXiv)
In this work, we tackle the problem of text-to-video retrieval (T2VR). Inspired by the success of late interaction techniques in text-document, text-image, and text-video retrieval, our approach, Video-ColBERT, introduces a simple and efficient mechanism for fine-grained similarity assessment between queries and videos. Video-ColBERT is built upon 3 main components: a fine-grained spatial and temporal token-wise interaction, query and visual expansions, and a dual sigmoid loss during training. We find that this interaction and training paradigm leads to strong individual, yet compatible, representations for encoding video content. These representations lead to increases in performance on common text-to-video retrieval benchmarks compared to other bi-encoder methods.
Key facts. Cited by 20 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 54 of its 67 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 24 Mar 2025.
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54 of 67 references.
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50 most cited of 54 All 54 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 6; 2026: 14.
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- 2025WikiVideo: Article Generation from Multiple Videoscited by 13
- 2026Imagine Before Concentration: Diffusion-Guided Registers Enhance Partially Relevant Video Retrievalcited by 3
- 2026SuperMemory-VQA: An Egocentric Visual Question-Answering Benchmark for Long-Horizon Memorycited by 3
- 2025Simple Projection Variants Improve ColBERT Performancecited by 2
- 2026Revisiting Uncertainty: On Evidential Learning for Partially Relevant Video Retrievalcited by 2
- 2025CMRAG: Co-modality-based visual document retrieval and question answeringcited by 1
- 2025Seeing Through the MiRAGE: Evaluating Multimodal Retrieval Augmented Generationcited by 1
- 2025LIR: The First Workshop on Late Interaction and Multi Vector Retrieval @ ECIR 2026cited by 1
- 2026Beyond Relevance: On the Relationship Between Retrieval and RAG Information Coveragecited by 1
- 2026Keep It Simple: Multi-Key Episodic Memory Retrieval for Ultra-Long Video Understandingcited by 1
- 2026Binding Multiple Modalities via Multimodal Wasserstein Barycentercited by 1
- 2025T2VParser: Adaptive Decomposition Tokens for Partial Alignment in Text to Video Retrievalcited by 0
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- 2026SAVE: Speech-Aware Video Representation Learning for Video-Text Retrievalcited by 0
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- 2026EagleNet: Energy-Aware Fine-Grained Relationship Learning Network for Text-Video Retrievalcited by 0
- 2026MARQUIS: A Three-Stage Pipeline for Video Retrieval-Augmented Generationcited by 0
- 2026Distribution-Alignment Bridge for Uncertainty-Aware Text-to-Video Retrievalcited by 0
- 2026MultiVENT-Raw: A Benchmark for Retrieval and Reasoning over Raw Videoscited by 0
- 2026SALI: Shot-Aware Late Interaction for Cross-Shot Relation Matching in Text-to-Video Retrieval using Film-Grammar Knowledgecited by 0
- 2026Binding Multiple Modalities via Multimodal Wasserstein Barycenter27 Sep 2026
- 2026SALI: Shot-Aware Late Interaction for Cross-Shot Relation Matching in Text-to-Video Retrieval using Film-Grammar Knowledge24 Sep 2026
- 2026MultiVENT-Raw: A Benchmark for Retrieval and Reasoning over Raw Videos23 Sep 2026
- 2026Keep It Simple: Multi-Key Episodic Memory Retrieval for Ultra-Long Video Understanding7 Aug 2026
- 2026Distribution-Alignment Bridge for Uncertainty-Aware Text-to-Video Retrieval23 Jul 2026
- 2026SuperMemory-VQA: An Egocentric Visual Question-Answering Benchmark for Long-Horizon Memory30 May 2026
- 2026MARQUIS: A Three-Stage Pipeline for Video Retrieval-Augmented Generation17 May 2026
- 2026Revisiting Uncertainty: On Evidential Learning for Partially Relevant Video Retrieval7 May 2026
- 2026Imagine Before Concentration: Diffusion-Guided Registers Enhance Partially Relevant Video Retrieval4 Apr 2026
- 2026EagleNet: Energy-Aware Fine-Grained Relationship Learning Network for Text-Video Retrieval26 Mar 2026
- 2026GEM: A Native Graph-based Index for Multi-Vector Retrieval20 Mar 2026
- 2026AMES: Approximate Multi-modal Enterprise Search via Late Interaction Retrieval13 Mar 2026
8 more
- 2026Beyond Relevance: On the Relationship Between Retrieval and RAG Information Coverage9 Mar 2026
- 2026SAVE: Speech-Aware Video Representation Learning for Video-Text Retrieval9 Mar 2026
- 2025LIR: The First Workshop on Late Interaction and Multi Vector Retrieval @ ECIR 20261 Nov 2025
- 2025Seeing Through the MiRAGE: Evaluating Multimodal Retrieval Augmented Generation28 Oct 2025
- 2025Simple Projection Variants Improve ColBERT Performance14 Oct 2025
- 2025CMRAG: Co-modality-based visual document retrieval and question answering2 Sep 2025
- 2025T2VParser: Adaptive Decomposition Tokens for Partial Alignment in Text to Video Retrieval28 Jul 2025
- 2025WikiVideo: Article Generation from Multiple Videos1 Apr 2025
- 2025WikiVideo: Article Generation from Multiple Videoscited by 13
- 2025CMRAG: Co-modality-based visual document retrieval and question answeringcited by 1
- 2025Seeing Through the MiRAGE: Evaluating Multimodal Retrieval Augmented Generationcited by 1
- 2026Beyond Relevance: On the Relationship Between Retrieval and RAG Information Coveragecited by 1
- 2026MARQUIS: A Three-Stage Pipeline for Video Retrieval-Augmented Generationcited by 0
- 2026MARQUIS: A Three-Stage Pipeline for Video Retrieval-Augmented Generation17 May 2026
- 2026Beyond Relevance: On the Relationship Between Retrieval and RAG Information Coverage9 Mar 2026
- 2025Seeing Through the MiRAGE: Evaluating Multimodal Retrieval Augmented Generation28 Oct 2025
- 2025CMRAG: Co-modality-based visual document retrieval and question answering2 Sep 2025
- 2025WikiVideo: Article Generation from Multiple Videos1 Apr 2025
- 2026Imagine Before Concentration: Diffusion-Guided Registers Enhance Partially Relevant Video Retrievalcited by 3
- 2026SuperMemory-VQA: An Egocentric Visual Question-Answering Benchmark for Long-Horizon Memorycited by 3
- 2025Simple Projection Variants Improve ColBERT Performancecited by 2
- 2026Revisiting Uncertainty: On Evidential Learning for Partially Relevant Video Retrievalcited by 2
- 2025LIR: The First Workshop on Late Interaction and Multi Vector Retrieval @ ECIR 2026cited by 1
- 2026Binding Multiple Modalities via Multimodal Wasserstein Barycentercited by 1
- 2025T2VParser: Adaptive Decomposition Tokens for Partial Alignment in Text to Video Retrievalcited by 0
- 2026SAVE: Speech-Aware Video Representation Learning for Video-Text Retrievalcited by 0
- 2026AMES: Approximate Multi-modal Enterprise Search via Late Interaction Retrievalcited by 0
- 2026GEM: A Native Graph-based Index for Multi-Vector Retrievalcited by 0
- 2026Distribution-Alignment Bridge for Uncertainty-Aware Text-to-Video Retrievalcited by 0
- 2026MultiVENT-Raw: A Benchmark for Retrieval and Reasoning over Raw Videoscited by 0
12 most cited of 13 All 13 (JSON)
- 2026Binding Multiple Modalities via Multimodal Wasserstein Barycenter27 Sep 2026
- 2026SALI: Shot-Aware Late Interaction for Cross-Shot Relation Matching in Text-to-Video Retrieval using Film-Grammar Knowledge24 Sep 2026
- 2026MultiVENT-Raw: A Benchmark for Retrieval and Reasoning over Raw Videos23 Sep 2026
- 2026Distribution-Alignment Bridge for Uncertainty-Aware Text-to-Video Retrieval23 Jul 2026
- 2026SuperMemory-VQA: An Egocentric Visual Question-Answering Benchmark for Long-Horizon Memory30 May 2026
- 2026Revisiting Uncertainty: On Evidential Learning for Partially Relevant Video Retrieval7 May 2026
- 2026Imagine Before Concentration: Diffusion-Guided Registers Enhance Partially Relevant Video Retrieval4 Apr 2026
- 2026GEM: A Native Graph-based Index for Multi-Vector Retrieval20 Mar 2026
- 2026AMES: Approximate Multi-modal Enterprise Search via Late Interaction Retrieval13 Mar 2026
- 2026SAVE: Speech-Aware Video Representation Learning for Video-Text Retrieval9 Mar 2026
- 2025LIR: The First Workshop on Late Interaction and Multi Vector Retrieval @ ECIR 20261 Nov 2025
- 2025Simple Projection Variants Improve ColBERT Performance14 Oct 2025
12 newest of 13 All 13 (JSON)