mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

An LLM-Integrated Framework for Completion, Management, and Tracing of STPA

arXiv 2503.12043 ↗First posted 15 Mar 2025cs.SE cs.AIcited by 2

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Abstract (arXiv)

In many safety-critical engineering domains, hazard analysis techniques are an essential part of requirement elicitation. Of the methods proposed for this task, STPA (System-Theoretic Process Analysis) represents a relatively recent development in the field. The completion, management, and traceability of this hazard analysis technique present a time-consuming challenge to the requirements and safety engineers involved. In this paper, we introduce a free, open-source software framework to build STPA models with several automated workflows powered by large language models (LLMs). In past works, LLMs have been successfully integrated into a myriad of workflows across various fields. Here, we demonstrate that LLMs can be used to complete tasks associated with STPA with a high degree of accuracy, saving the time and effort of the human engineers involved. We experimentally validate our method on real-world STPA models built by requirement engineers and researchers. The source code of our software framework is available at the following link: https://github.com/blueskysolarracing/stpa.

Key facts. Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 9 of its 38 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 15 Mar 2025.

Builds on

9 of 38 references.

References · 9

  1. 2023GPT-4 Technical Reportcited by 18,396
  2. 2022Using Large Language Models to Simulate Multiple Humans and Replicate Human Subject Studiescited by 515
  3. 2023Safety Analysis in the Era of Large Language Models: A Case Study of STPA using ChatGPTcited by 13
  4. 2023Can Large Language Models assist in Hazard Analysis?cited by 8
  5. 2025From Hazard Identification to Controller Design: Proactive and LLM-Supported Safety Engineering for ML-Powered Systemscited by 7
  6. 2024Evaluating the Effectiveness of GPT-4 Turbo in Creating Defeaters for Assurance Casescited by 6
  7. 2024CoDefeater: Using LLMs To Find Defeaters in Assurance Casescited by 5
  8. 2025Applications of natural language processing in aviation safety: A review and qualitative analysiscited by 4
  9. 2024Observing the Southern US Culture of Honor Using Large-Scale Social Media Analysiscited by 1

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Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2026: 2.

2 papers.