LADs: Leveraging LLMs for AI-Driven DevOps
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Abstract (arXiv)
Automating cloud configuration and deployment remains a critical challenge due to evolving infrastructures, heterogeneous hardware, and fluctuating workloads. Existing solutions lack adaptability and require extensive manual tuning, leading to inefficiencies and misconfigurations. We introduce LADs, the first LLM-driven framework designed to tackle these challenges by ensuring robustness, adaptability, and efficiency in automated cloud management. Instead of merely applying existing techniques, LADs provides a principled approach to configuration optimization through in-depth analysis of what optimization works under which conditions. By leveraging Retrieval-Augmented Generation, Few-Shot Learning, Chain-of-Thought, and Feedback-Based Prompt Chaining, LADs generates accurate configurations and learns from deployment failures to iteratively refine system settings. Our findings reveal key insights into the trade-offs between performance, cost, and scalability, helping practitioners determine the right strategies for different deployment scenarios. For instance, we demonstrate how prompt chaining-based adaptive feedback loops enhance fault tolerance in multi-tenant environments and how structured log analysis with example shots improves configuration accuracy. Through extensive evaluations, LADs reduces manual effort, optimizes resource utilization, and improves system reliability. By open-sourcing LADs, we aim to drive further innovation in AI-powered DevOps automation.
Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 14 of its 37 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 28 Feb 2025.
Builds on
14 of 37 references.
References · 14
- 2020Language Models are Few-Shot Learnerscited by 32,419
- 2020Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Intensive NLP Taskscited by 9,297
- 2021Finetuned Language Models Are Zero-Shot Learnerscited by 3,780
- 2017Billion-scale similarity search with GPUscited by 2,497
- 2020Making Pre-trained Language Models Better Few-shot Learnerscited by 1,256
- 2024The Power of Noise: Redefining Retrieval for RAG Systemscited by 281
- 2023An Empirical Study of the Non-determinism of ChatGPT in Code Generationcited by 137
- 2024Improving LLM Reasoning through Scaling Inference Computation with Collaborative Verificationcited by 40
- 2023GPTuner: A Manual-Reading Database Tuning System via GPT-Guided Bayesian Optimizationcited by 29
- 2025QualityFlow: An Agentic Workflow for Program Synthesis Controlled by LLM Quality Checkscited by 22
- 2024GenKubeSec: LLM-Based Kubernetes Misconfiguration Detection, Localization, Reasoning, and Remediationcited by 11
- 2024PreConfig: A Pretrained Model for Automating Network Configurationcited by 5
2 more
- 2017Service Provider DevOpscited by 2
- 2021A Multi-Tenant Framework for Cloud Container Servicescited by 1
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2025: 4.
4 papers.
- 2025SetupBench: Assessing Software Engineering Agents' Ability to Bootstrap Development Environmentscited by 18
- 2025KubeGuard: LLM-Assisted Kubernetes Hardening via Configuration Files and Runtime Logs Analysiscited by 2
- 2025Large Language Models for IT Automation Tasks: Are We There Yet?cited by 1
- 2025CoE-Ops: Collaboration of LLM-based Experts for AIOps Question-Answeringcited by 0
- 2025KubeGuard: LLM-Assisted Kubernetes Hardening via Configuration Files and Runtime Logs Analysis4 Sep 2025
- 2025CoE-Ops: Collaboration of LLM-based Experts for AIOps Question-Answering25 Jul 2025
- 2025SetupBench: Assessing Software Engineering Agents' Ability to Bootstrap Development Environments11 Jul 2025
- 2025Large Language Models for IT Automation Tasks: Are We There Yet?26 May 2025
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- 2024VELO: A Vector Database-Assisted Cloud-Edge Collaborative LLM QoS Optimization Framework
- 2026Smart Adaptive Computing Across the Continuum: LLMs in IoT-Edge-Cloud Resource Management
- 2025Machine learning-based cloud resource allocation algorithms: a comprehensive comparative review