mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

CodeCriticBench: A Holistic Code Critique Benchmark for Large Language Models

arXiv 2502.16614 ↗First posted 23 Feb 2025cs.CLcited by 14

On the map: LLM reasoning → Reasoning for agents, planning and code

Abstract (arXiv)

The critique capacity of Large Language Models (LLMs) is essential for reasoning abilities, which can provide necessary suggestions (e.g., detailed analysis and constructive feedback). Therefore, how to evaluate the critique capacity of LLMs has drawn great attention and several critique benchmarks have been proposed. However, existing critique benchmarks usually have the following limitations: (1). Focusing on diverse reasoning tasks in general domains and insufficient evaluation on code tasks (e.g., only covering code generation task), where the difficulty of queries is relatively easy (e.g., the code queries of CriticBench are from Humaneval and MBPP). (2). Lacking comprehensive evaluation from different dimensions. To address these limitations, we introduce a holistic code critique benchmark for LLMs called CodeCriticBench. Specifically, our CodeCriticBench includes two mainstream code tasks (i.e., code generation and code QA) with different difficulties. Besides, the evaluation protocols include basic critique evaluation and advanced critique evaluation for different characteristics, where fine-grained evaluation checklists are well-designed for advanced settings. Finally, we conduct extensive experimental results of existing LLMs, which show the effectiveness of CodeCriticBench.

Key facts. Cited by 14 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Reasoning for agents, planning and code, one of 17 directions in LLM reasoning. Builds on 32 of its 38 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 23 Feb 2025.

Builds on

32 of 38 references.

Closest ancestors · 3

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2024Qwen2.5-Coder Technical Report18 Sep
  2. 2024LLM Critics Help Catch LLM Bugs28 Jun
  3. 2024LiveCodeBench: Holistic and Contamination Free Evaluation of Large Language Models for Code12 Mar

Other references · 29

  1. 2023GPT-4 Technical Reportcited by 18,132
  2. 2024The Llama 3 Herd of Modelscited by 14,192
  3. 2023Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Modelscited by 12,865
  4. 2021Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Codecited by 8,053
  5. 2021Program Synthesis with Large Language Modelscited by 3,509
  6. 2023Self-Refine: Iterative Refinement with Self-Feedbackcited by 3,317
  7. 2023Code Llama: Open Foundation Models for Codecited by 2,105
  8. 2024DeepSeek-Coder: When the Large Language Model Meets Programming -- The Rise of Code Intelligencecited by 1,154
  9. 2021CodeXGLUE: A Machine Learning Benchmark Dataset for Code Understanding and Generationcited by 732
  10. 2023WizardCoder: Empowering Code Large Language Models with Evol-Instructcited by 728
  11. 2024Generative Verifiers: Reward Modeling as Next-Token Predictioncited by 465
  12. 2022Self-critiquing models for assisting human evaluatorscited by 372
17 more
  1. 2024JudgeBench: A Benchmark for Evaluating LLM-based Judgescited by 294
  2. 2024ProcessBench: Identifying Process Errors in Mathematical Reasoningcited by 277
  3. 2024MT-Bench-101: A Fine-Grained Benchmark for Evaluating Large Language Models in Multi-Turn Dialoguescited by 247
  4. 2023SantaCoder: don't reach for the stars!cited by 169
  5. 2024MAmmoTH2: Scaling Instructions from the Webcited by 143
  6. 2024Critique-out-Loud Reward Modelscited by 105
  7. 2025PRMBench: A Fine-grained and Challenging Benchmark for Process-Level Reward Modelscited by 98
  8. 2023CritiqueLLM: Towards an Informative Critique Generation Model for Evaluation of Large Language Model Generationcited by 65
  9. 2024FullStack Bench: Evaluating LLMs as Full Stack Coderscited by 56
  10. 2024HelloBench: Evaluating Long Text Generation Capabilities of Large Language Modelscited by 42
  11. 2024A Critical Evaluation of AI Feedback for Aligning Large Language Modelscited by 36
  12. 2024Critic-CoT: Boosting the reasoning abilities of large language model via Chain-of-thoughts Criticcited by 27
  13. 2024MTU-Bench: A Multi-granularity Tool-Use Benchmark for Large Language Modelscited by 17
  14. 2024Training Language Models to Critique With Multi-agent Feedbackcited by 16
  15. 2024MdEval: Massively Multilingual Code Debuggingcited by 16
  16. 2025ProgCo: Program Helps Self-Correction of Large Language Modelscited by 14
  17. 2025RealCritic: Towards Effectiveness-Driven Evaluation of Language Model Critiquescited by 12

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Citing papers per year: 2025: 12; 2026: 2.

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  1. 2024CriticBench: Benchmarking LLMs for Critique-Correct Reasoning
  2. 2025CodeJudgeBench: Benchmarking LLM-as-a-Judge for Coding Tasks
  3. 2026Beyond Output Correctness: Benchmarking and Evaluating Large Language Model Reasoning in Coding Tasks
  4. 2025Cross-Task Benchmarking and Evaluation of General-Purpose and Code-Specific Large Language Models ↗
  5. 2025CodeReviewQA: The Code Review Comprehension Assessment for Large Language Models
  6. 2026Narrowing the Complexity Gap in the Evaluation of Large Language Models ↗
  7. 2026CodeEval: A pedagogical approach for targeted evaluation of code-trained Large Language Models
  8. 2023CRITIC: Large Language Models Can Self-Correct with Tool-Interactive Critiquing