Monotonicity Testing of High-Dimensional Distributions with Subcube Conditioning
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Abstract (arXiv)
We study monotonicity testing of high-dimensional distributions on -1,1n in the model of subcube conditioning, suggested and studied by Canonne, Ron, and Servedio~citeCRS15 and Bhattacharyya and Chakraborty~citeBC18. Previous work shows that the sample complexity of monotonicity testing must be exponential in n (Rubinfeld, Vasilian~citeRV20, and Aliakbarpour, Gouleakis, Peebles, Rubinfeld, Yodpinyanee~citeAGPRY19). We show that the subcube query complexity is tildeTheta(n/varepsilon2), by proving nearly matching upper and lower bounds. Our work is the first to use directed isoperimetric inequalities (developed for function monotonicity testing) for analyzing a distribution testing algorithm. Along the way, we generalize an inequality of Khot, Minzer, and Safra~citeKMS18 to real-valued functions on -1,1n. We also study uniformity testing of distributions that are promised to be monotone, a problem introduced by Rubinfeld, Servedio~citeRS09 , using subcube conditioning. We show that the query complexity is tildeTheta(√n/varepsilon2). Our work proves the lower bound, which matches (up to poly-logarithmic factors) the uniformity testing upper bound for general distributions (Canonne, Chen, Kamath, Levi, Waingarten~citeCCKLW21). Hence, we show that monotonicity does not help, beyond logarithmic factors, in testing uniformity of distributions with subcube conditional queries.
Key facts. Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 35 of its 58 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 22 Feb 2025.
Builds on
35 of 58 references.
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23 more
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Citing papers per year: 2026: 2.
2 papers.
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