mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

OpenOmni: Advancing Open-Source Omnimodal Large Language Models with Progressive Multimodal Alignment and Real-Time Self-Aware Emotional Speech Synthesis

arXiv 2501.04561 ↗First posted 8 Jan 2025cs.CL cs.CVcited by 10

On the map: LLM alignment / RLHF / preference optimisation → Diffusion and multimodal model alignment

Abstract (arXiv)

Recent advancements in omnimodal learning have significantly improved understanding and generation across images, text, and speech, yet these developments remain predominantly confined to proprietary models. The lack of high-quality omnimodal datasets and the challenges of real-time emotional speech synthesis have notably hindered progress in open-source research. To address these limitations, we introduce name, a two-stage training framework that integrates omnimodal alignment and speech generation to develop a state-of-the-art omnimodal large language model. In the alignment phase, a pre-trained speech model undergoes further training on text-image tasks, enabling (near) zero-shot generalization from vision to speech, outperforming models trained on tri-modal datasets. In the speech generation phase, a lightweight decoder is trained on speech tasks with direct preference optimization, enabling real-time emotional speech synthesis with high fidelity. Experiments show that name surpasses state-of-the-art models across omnimodal, vision-language, and speech-language benchmarks. It achieves a 4-point absolute improvement on OmniBench over the leading open-source model VITA, despite using 5x fewer training samples and a smaller model size (7B vs. 7x8B). Additionally, name achieves real-time speech generation with <1s latency at non-autoregressive mode, reducing inference time by 5x compared to autoregressive methods, and improves emotion classification accuracy by 7.7%

Key facts. Cited by 10 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Diffusion and multimodal model alignment, one of 10 directions in LLM alignment / RLHF / preference optimisation. Builds on 78 of its 97 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 8 Jan 2025.

Builds on

78 of 97 references.

References · 78

  1. 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,456
  2. 2022Training language models to follow instructions with human feedbackcited by 15,712
  3. 2023LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Modelscited by 13,958
  4. 2023Direct Preference Optimization: Your Language Model is Secretly a Reward Modelcited by 7,916
  5. 2023Visual Instruction Tuningcited by 7,792
  6. 2022BLIP: Bootstrapping Language-Image Pre-training for Unified Vision-Language Understanding and Generationcited by 4,310
  7. 2022Robust Speech Recognition via Large-Scale Weak Supervisioncited by 3,972
  8. 2023Qwen Technical Reportcited by 3,273
  9. 2023MiniGPT-4: Enhancing Vision-Language Understanding with Advanced Large Language Modelscited by 2,689
  10. 2023MMBench: Is Your Multi-modal Model an All-around Player?cited by 2,105
  11. 2023MMMU: A Massive Multi-discipline Multimodal Understanding and Reasoning Benchmark for Expert AGIcited by 2,044
  12. 2023Video-LLaMA: An Instruction-tuned Audio-Visual Language Model for Video Understandingcited by 1,461
38 more
  1. 2024Video-MME: The First-Ever Comprehensive Evaluation Benchmark of Multi-modal LLMs in Video Analysiscited by 1,375
  2. 2023A Survey on Evaluation of Large Language Modelscited by 1,227
  3. 2024MiniCPM-V: A GPT-4V Level MLLM on Your Phonecited by 1,061
  4. 2024Are We on the Right Way for Evaluating Large Vision-Language Models?cited by 893
  5. 2023Vision-Language Models for Vision Tasks: A Surveycited by 834
  6. 2023Enhancing Chat Language Models by Scaling High-quality Instructional Conversationscited by 825
  7. 2024Cambrian-1: A Fully Open, Vision-Centric Exploration of Multimodal LLMscited by 822
  8. 2016A Diagram Is Worth A Dozen Imagescited by 793
  9. 2024VideoLLaMA 2: Advancing Spatial-Temporal Modeling and Audio Understanding in Video-LLMscited by 749
  10. 2023Instruction Tuning for Large Language Models: A Surveycited by 617
  11. 2023NExT-GPT: Any-to-Any Multimodal LLMcited by 610
  12. 2023Qwen-Audio: Advancing Universal Audio Understanding via Unified Large-Scale Audio-Language Modelscited by 591
  13. 2024Moshi: a speech-text foundation model for real-time dialoguecited by 536
  14. 2023SpeechGPT: Empowering Large Language Models with Intrinsic Cross-Modal Conversational Abilitiescited by 518
  15. 2023SALMONN: Towards Generic Hearing Abilities for Large Language Modelscited by 492
  16. 2024VLMEvalKit: An Open-Source Toolkit for Evaluating Large Multi-Modality Modelscited by 443
  17. 2023A Survey on Large Language Models for Recommendationcited by 378
  18. 2024A Survey on Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Modelscited by 352
  19. 2023Explainability for Large Language Models: A Surveycited by 331
  20. 2023PandaGPT: One Model To Instruction-Follow Them Allcited by 330
  21. 2024CosyVoice: A Scalable Multilingual Zero-shot Text-to-speech Synthesizer based on Supervised Semantic Tokenscited by 323
  22. 2023Unified-IO 2: Scaling Autoregressive Multimodal Models with Vision, Language, Audio, and Actioncited by 301
  23. 2023DreamLLM: Synergistic Multimodal Comprehension and Creationcited by 296
  24. 2021Speech Resynthesis from Discrete Disentangled Self-Supervised Representationscited by 243
  25. 2024GLM-4-Voice: Towards Intelligent and Human-Like End-to-End Spoken Chatbotcited by 218
  26. 2024AnyGPT: Unified Multimodal LLM with Discrete Sequence Modelingcited by 213
  27. 2023emotion2vec: Self-Supervised Pre-Training for Speech Emotion Representationcited by 196
  28. 2023Multimodal Large Language Models: A Surveycited by 193
  29. 2021WenetSpeech: A 10000+ Hours Multi-domain Mandarin Corpus for Speech Recognitioncited by 189
  30. 2023OneLLM: One Framework to Align All Modalities with Languagecited by 185
  31. 2021SpeechT5: Unified-Modal Encoder-Decoder Pre-Training for Spoken Language Processingcited by 177
  32. 2022A Survey of Vision-Language Pre-Trained Modelscited by 177
  33. 2024VITA: Towards Open-Source Interactive Omni Multimodal LLMcited by 172
  34. 2024LLaMA-Omni: Seamless Speech Interaction with Large Language Modelscited by 169
  35. 2024MaskGCT: Zero-Shot Text-to-Speech with Masked Generative Codec Transformercited by 159
  36. 2024Freeze-Omni: A Smart and Low Latency Speech-to-speech Dialogue Model with Frozen LLMcited by 135
  37. 2023Vision Language Models in Autonomous Driving: A Survey and Outlookcited by 124
  38. 2024WavLLM: Towards Robust and Adaptive Speech Large Language Modelcited by 107

50 most cited of 78 All 78 (JSON)

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2025: 2; 2026: 8.

10 papers.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2025Uni-MoE-2.0-Omni: Scaling Language-Centric Omnimodal Large Model with Advanced MoE, Training and Data
  2. 2025Nexus: An Omni-Perceptive And -Interactive Model for Language, Audio, And Vision
  3. 2025M2-omni: Advancing Omni-MLLM for Comprehensive Modality Support with Competitive Performance
  4. 2025OmniVox: Zero-Shot Emotion Recognition with Omni-LLMs
  5. 2025Omni-AVSR: Towards Unified Multimodal Speech Recognition with Large Language Models
  6. 2025Stream-Omni: Simultaneous Multimodal Interactions with Large Language-Vision-Speech Model
  7. 2026AR-Omni: A Unified Autoregressive Model for Any-to-Any Generation
  8. 2026OmniPack: Unified Token Compression for Efficient Omni-modal Large Language Models