mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Embedding Style Beyond Topics: Analyzing Dispersion Effects Across Different Language Models

arXiv 2501.00828 ↗First posted 1 Jan 2025cs.CL cs.AIcited by 1

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Abstract (arXiv)

This paper analyzes how writing style affects the dispersion of embedding vectors across multiple, state-of-the-art language models. While early transformer models primarily aligned with topic modeling, this study examines the role of writing style in shaping embedding spaces. Using a literary corpus that alternates between topics and styles, we compare the sensitivity of language models across French and English. By analyzing the particular impact of style on embedding dispersion, we aim to better understand how language models process stylistic information, contributing to their overall interpretability.

Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 15 of its 42 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 1 Jan 2025.

Builds on

15 of 42 references.

References · 15

  1. 2018BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understandingcited by 40,204
  2. 2023GPT-4 Technical Reportcited by 18,132
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  4. 2018UMAP: Uniform Manifold Approximation and Projection for Dimension Reductioncited by 2,841
  5. 2022BERTopic: Neural topic modeling with a class-based TF-IDF procedurecited by 779
  6. 2023Explainability for Large Language Models: A Surveycited by 331
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  9. 2020Self-Attention Attribution: Interpreting Information Interactions Inside Transformercited by 124
  10. 2019Style Transformer: Unpaired Text Style Transfer without Disentangled Latent Representationcited by 84
  11. 2022Same Author or Just Same Topic? Towards Content-Independent Style Representationscited by 83
  12. 2021Directed Diversity: Leveraging Language Embedding Distances for Collective Creativity in Crowd Ideationcited by 23
3 more
  1. 2019A Lexical, Syntactic, and Semantic Perspective for Understanding Style in Textcited by 8
  2. 2024A Multi-Label Dataset of French Fake News: Human and Machine Insightscited by 5
  3. 2024Exposing propaganda: an analysis of stylistic cues comparing human annotations and machine classificationcited by 4

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