mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

EXAONE 3.5: Series of Large Language Models for Real-world Use Cases

arXiv 2412.04862 ↗First posted 6 Dec 2024cs.CLcited by 53

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Abstract (arXiv)

This technical report introduces the EXAONE 3.5 instruction-tuned language models, developed and released by LG AI Research. The EXAONE 3.5 language models are offered in three configurations: 32B, 7.8B, and 2.4B. These models feature several standout capabilities: 1) exceptional instruction following capabilities in real-world scenarios, achieving the highest scores across seven benchmarks, 2) outstanding long-context comprehension, attaining the top performance in four benchmarks, and 3) competitive results compared to state-of-the-art open models of similar sizes across nine general benchmarks. The EXAONE 3.5 language models are open to anyone for research purposes and can be downloaded from https://huggingface.co/LGAI-EXAONE. For commercial use, please reach out to the official contact point of LG AI Research: [email protected].

Key facts. Cited by 53 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 41 of its 52 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 6 Dec 2024.

Builds on

41 of 52 references.

References · 41

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Citing papers per year: 2025: 32; 2026: 21.

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  1. 2025EXAONE 4.0: Unified Large Language Models Integrating Non-reasoning and Reasoning Modescited by 32
  2. 2025EXAONE Deep: Reasoning Enhanced Language Modelscited by 21
  3. 2025Kanana: Compute-efficient Bilingual Language Modelscited by 20
  4. 2025Can You Trick the Grader? Adversarial Persuasion of LLM Judgescited by 9
  5. 2025InfiniteHiP: Extending Language Model Context Up to 3 Million Tokens on a Single GPUcited by 7
  6. 2025Efficient LLM Collaboration via Planningcited by 7
  7. 2025KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoningcited by 7
  8. 2025KatFishNet: Detecting LLM-Generated Korean Text through Linguistic Feature Analysiscited by 6
  9. 2025From KMMLU-Redux to KMMLU-Pro: A Professional Korean Benchmark Suite for LLM Evaluationcited by 6
  10. 2025Evaluating Legal Reasoning Traces with Legal Issue Tree Rubricscited by 5
  11. 2025Multi-Step Reasoning in Korean and the Emergent Miragecited by 4
  12. 2025Do Not Trust Licenses You See: Dataset Compliance Requires Massive-Scale AI-Powered Lifecycle Tracingcited by 4
38 more
  1. 2025Reference-Free Rating of LLM Responses via Latent Informationcited by 4
  2. 2025Taxation Perspectives from Large Language Models: A Case Study on Additional Tax Penaltiescited by 3
  3. 2025When to Ensemble: Identifying Token-Level Points for Stable and Fast LLM Ensemblingcited by 3
  4. 2026Toward Culturally Aligned LLMs through Ontology-Guided Multi-Agent Reasoningcited by 3
  5. 2026Privasis: Synthesizing the Largest "Public" Private Dataset from Scratchcited by 3
  6. 2026CAGE: A Framework for Culturally Adaptive Red-Teaming Benchmark Generationcited by 3
  7. 2025What Are They Filtering Out? An Experimental Benchmark of Filtering Strategies for Harm Reduction in Pretraining Datasetscited by 2
  8. 2025Revisiting Residual Connections: Orthogonal Updates for Stable and Efficient Deep Networkscited by 2
  9. 2025Polishing Every Facet of the GEM: Testing Linguistic Competence of LLMs and Humans in Koreancited by 2
  10. 2025LLM-based Question-Answer Framework for Sensor-driven HVAC System Interactioncited by 2
  11. 2025Assessing Socio-Cultural Alignment and Technical Safety of Sovereign LLMscited by 2
  12. 2026Korean Culture into LLM Alignment: Toward Cultural Coherencecited by 2
  13. 2025Redefining Evaluation Standards: A Unified Framework for Evaluating the Korean Capabilities of Language Modelscited by 1
  14. 2025ScholarBench: A Bilingual Benchmark for Abstraction, Comprehension, and Reasoning Evaluation in Academic Contextscited by 1
  15. 2025Thunder-DeID: Accurate and Efficient De-identification Framework for Korean Court Judgmentscited by 1
  16. 2025PhoniTale: Phonologically Grounded Mnemonic Generation for Typologically Distant Language Pairscited by 1
  17. 2025Journalism-Guided Agentic In-Context Learning for News Stance Detectioncited by 1
  18. 2025Everyday Physics in Korean Contexts: A Culturally Grounded Physical Reasoning Benchmarkcited by 1
  19. 2025Responsible AI Technical Reportcited by 1
  20. 2026Beyond Case Law: Evaluating Structure-Aware Retrieval and Safety in Statute-Centric Legal QAcited by 1
  21. 2026From Relevance to Authority: Authority-aware Generative Retrieval in Web Search Enginescited by 1
  22. 2026Analyzing Error Propagation in Korean Spoken QA with ASR-LLM Cascadescited by 1
  23. 2026FinRED: An Expert-Guided Benchmark Generation and Evaluation Framework for Financial LLM Red-Teamingcited by 1
  24. 2026CHERRY: Compressed Hierarchical Experts with Recurrent Representational Yieldcited by 1
  25. 2025TransforMerger: Transformer-based Voice-Gesture Fusion for Robust Human-Robot Communicationcited by 0
  26. 2025Fact-Consistency Evaluation of Text-to-SQL Generation for Business Intelligence Using Exaone 3.5cited by 0
  27. 2025From Ground Trust to Truth: Disparities in Offensive Language Judgments on Contemporary Korean Political Discoursecited by 0
  28. 2025Ko-MuSR: A Multistep Soft Reasoning Benchmark for LLMs Capable of Understanding Koreancited by 0
  29. 2025Soft Inductive Bias Approach via Explicit Reasoning Perspectives in Inappropriate Utterance Detection Using Large Language Modelscited by 0
  30. 2026SCRIPT: A Subcharacter Compositional Representation Injection Module for Korean Pre-Trained Language Modelscited by 0
  31. 2026Discovering Lexical Gaps Using Embeddings from Multilingual LLMscited by 0
  32. 2026MOSAIC: Efficient Mixture-of-Agent Scheduling via Adaptive Aggregation and Inference Concurrencycited by 0
  33. 2026Culturally-Adapted Red-Teaming Across East and Southeast Asian Contexts: A Methodological and Comparative Analysiscited by 0
  34. 2026After the Euclidean Highway: Hyperbolic Expert AI as the Next Innovationcited by 0
  35. 2026Scaling Creative Writing Beyond Story-Centric Data with Attribute-Guided Genre Expansioncited by 0
  36. 2026PetQA: Benchmarking Veterinary Knowledge and Clinical Reasoningcited by 0
  37. 2026An LLM-Associated Register Shift in Korean Journal Abstracts: A Morphology-Aware Excess-Vocabulary Study, 2018-2026cited by 0
  38. 2026Evaluating Communicative Success in Machine-Translated Conversationcited by 0

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