mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

HYPNOS : Highly Precise Foreground-focused Diffusion Finetuning for Inanimate Objects

arXiv 2410.14265 ↗First posted 18 Oct 2024cs.CVcited by 0

On the map: Diffusion models → Image generation, text-to-image and editing

Abstract (arXiv)

In recent years, personalized diffusion-based text-to-image generative tasks have been a hot topic in computer vision studies. A robust diffusion model is determined by its ability to perform near-perfect reconstruction of certain product outcomes given few related input samples. Unfortunately, the current prominent diffusion-based finetuning technique falls short in maintaining the foreground object consistency while being constrained to produce diverse backgrounds in the image outcome. In the worst scenario, the overfitting issue may occur, meaning that the foreground object is less controllable due to the condition above, for example, the input prompt information is transferred ambiguously to both foreground and background regions, instead of the supposed background region only. To tackle the issues above, we proposed Hypnos, a highly precise foreground-focused diffusion finetuning technique. On the image level, this strategy works best for inanimate object generation tasks, and to do so, Hypnos implements two main approaches, namely: (i) a content-centric prompting strategy and (ii) the utilization of our additional foreground-focused discriminative module. The utilized module is connected with the diffusion model and finetuned with our proposed set of supervision mechanism. Combining the strategies above yielded to the foreground-background disentanglement capability of the diffusion model. Our experimental results showed that the proposed strategy gave a more robust performance and visually pleasing results compared to the former technique. For better elaborations, we also provided extensive studies to assess the fruitful outcomes above, which reveal how personalization behaves in regard to several training conditions.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Image generation, text-to-image and editing, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 30 of its 33 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 18 Oct 2024.

Builds on

30 of 33 references.

Closest ancestors · 5

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2023Discriminative Class Tokens for Text-to-Image Diffusion Models30 Mar
  2. 2023Adding Conditional Control to Text-to-Image Diffusion Models10 Feb
  3. 2022DreamBooth: Fine Tuning Text-to-Image Diffusion Models for Subject-Driven Generation25 Aug
  4. 2022Photorealistic Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with Deep Language Understanding23 May
  5. 2021GLIDE: Towards Photorealistic Image Generation and Editing with Text-Guided Diffusion Models20 Dec

Other references · 25

  1. 2018BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understandingcited by 40,204
  2. 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,456
  3. 2020An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scalecited by 29,915
  4. 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 20,851
  5. 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,694
  6. 2019Exploring the Limits of Transfer Learning with a Unified Text-to-Text Transformercited by 14,491
  7. 2021LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Modelscited by 14,084
  8. 2018The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Deep Features as a Perceptual Metriccited by 11,029
  9. 2020Denoising Diffusion Implicit Modelscited by 9,655
  10. 2015Deep Unsupervised Learning using Nonequilibrium Thermodynamicscited by 7,005
  11. 2021Emerging Properties in Self-Supervised Vision Transformerscited by 6,893
  12. 2019EfficientNet: Rethinking Model Scaling for Convolutional Neural Networkscited by 6,415
13 more
  1. 2023SDXL: Improving Latent Diffusion Models for High-Resolution Image Synthesiscited by 4,290
  2. 2021Improved Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 3,736
  3. 2023Stable Video Diffusion: Scaling Latent Video Diffusion Models to Large Datasetscited by 2,526
  4. 2022An Image is Worth One Word: Personalizing Text-to-Image Generation using Textual Inversioncited by 2,231
  5. 2019An Introduction to Variational Autoencoderscited by 997
  6. 2023Adversarial Diffusion Distillationcited by 741
  7. 2020U2-Net: Going Deeper with Nested U-Structure for Salient Object Detectioncited by 410
  8. 2023HyperDreamBooth: HyperNetworks for Fast Personalization of Text-to-Image Modelscited by 224
  9. 2022Poisson Flow Generative Modelscited by 95
  10. 2020Improving Image Captioning with Better Use of Captionscited by 84
  11. 2023PFGM++: Unlocking the Potential of Physics-Inspired Generative Modelscited by 73
  12. 2021TRACER: Extreme Attention Guided Salient Object Tracing Networkcited by 32
  13. 2023DreamCom: Finetuning Text-guided Inpainting Model for Image Compositioncited by 17

Built on by

Not cited yet.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2024Diffusion Models in Low-Level Vision: A Survey
  2. 2023HiFi Tuner: High-Fidelity Subject-Driven Fine-Tuning for Diffusion Models
  3. 2025OmnimatteZero: Fast Training-free Omnimatte with Pre-trained Video Diffusion Models
  4. 2024Object-Driven One-Shot Fine-tuning of Text-to-Image Diffusion with Prototypical Embedding
  5. 2024LoMOE: Localized Multi-Object Editing via Multi-Diffusion
  6. 2024Panoptic Diffusion Models: co-generation of images and segmentation maps
  7. 2024Conditional Image Synthesis with Diffusion Models: A Survey
  8. 2024GLoD: Composing Global Contexts and Local Details in Image Generation