MultiClimate: Multimodal Stance Detection on Climate Change Videos
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Abstract (arXiv)
Climate change (CC) has attracted increasing attention in NLP in recent years. However, detecting the stance on CC in multimodal data is understudied and remains challenging due to a lack of reliable datasets. To improve the understanding of public opinions and communication strategies, this paper presents MultiClimate, the first open-source manually-annotated stance detection dataset with 100 CC-related YouTube videos and 4,209 frame-transcript pairs. We deploy state-of-the-art vision and language models, as well as multimodal models for MultiClimate stance detection. Results show that text-only BERT significantly outperforms image-only ResNet50 and ViT. Combining both modalities achieves state-of-the-art, 0.747/0.749 in accuracy/F1. Our 100M-sized fusion models also beat CLIP and BLIP, as well as the much larger 9B-sized multimodal IDEFICS and text-only Llama3 and Gemma2, indicating that multimodal stance detection remains challenging for large language models. Our code, dataset, as well as supplementary materials, are available at https://github.com/werywjw/MultiClimate.
Key facts. Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 11 of its 31 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 26 Sep 2024.
Builds on
11 of 31 references.
References · 11
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- 2021A Survey on Stance Detection for Mis- and Disinformation Identificationcited by 75
- 2020Will-They-Won't-They: A Very Large Dataset for Stance Detection on Twittercited by 53
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- 2024Multi-modal Stance Detection: New Datasets and Modelcited by 18
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2025: 4; 2026: 3.
7 papers.
- 2025Exploring Vision Language Models for Multimodal and Multilingual Stance Detectioncited by 3
- 2025CliME: Evaluating Multimodal Climate Discourse on Social Media and the Climate Alignment Quotient (CAQ)cited by 2
- 2025Two Stage Context Learning with Large Language Models for Multimodal Stance Detection on Climate Changecited by 0
- 2025A Multimodal Benchmark for Framing of Oil & Gas Advertising and Potential Greenwashing Detectioncited by 0
- 2026TikStance: A Multimodal and Hierarchical Dataset for Multi-target Stance Analysis in TikTok Political Conversationscited by 0
- 2026StanceFlip: A Comprehensive Multi-Dimensional Benchmark for Multimodal Conversational Stance Flipping Forecastingcited by 0
- 2026MMDS-Bench: Benchmarking Multimodal Large Language Models on Dynamic Stance in Social Media Interactionscited by 0
- 2026MMDS-Bench: Benchmarking Multimodal Large Language Models on Dynamic Stance in Social Media Interactions31 Aug 2026
- 2026StanceFlip: A Comprehensive Multi-Dimensional Benchmark for Multimodal Conversational Stance Flipping Forecasting27 Jul 2026
- 2026TikStance: A Multimodal and Hierarchical Dataset for Multi-target Stance Analysis in TikTok Political Conversations16 Jul 2026
- 2025A Multimodal Benchmark for Framing of Oil & Gas Advertising and Potential Greenwashing Detection24 Oct 2025
- 2025Two Stage Context Learning with Large Language Models for Multimodal Stance Detection on Climate Change9 Sep 2025
- 2025CliME: Evaluating Multimodal Climate Discourse on Social Media and the Climate Alignment Quotient (CAQ)4 Apr 2025
- 2025Exploring Vision Language Models for Multimodal and Multilingual Stance Detection29 Jan 2025