Statistical Mechanics of Min-Max Problems
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Abstract (arXiv)
Min-max optimization problems, also known as saddle point problems, have attracted significant attention due to their applications in various fields, such as fair beamforming, generative adversarial networks (GANs), and adversarial learning. However, understanding the properties of these min-max problems has remained a substantial challenge. This study introduces a statistical mechanical formalism for analyzing the equilibrium values of min-max problems in the high-dimensional limit, while appropriately addressing the order of operations for min and max. As a first step, we apply this formalism to bilinear min-max games and simple GANs, deriving the relationship between the amount of training data and generalization error and indicating the optimal ratio of fake to real data for effective learning. This formalism provides a groundwork for a deeper theoretical analysis of the equilibrium properties in various machine learning methods based on min-max problems and encourages the development of new algorithms and architectures.
Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 26 of its 51 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 9 Sep 2024.
Builds on
26 of 51 references.
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14 more
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 1.
1 paper.
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