mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Towards Autonomous Agents: Adaptive-planning, Reasoning, and Acting in Language Models

arXiv 2408.06458 ↗First posted 12 Aug 2024cs.AI cs.CLcited by 4

On the map: LLM reasoning → Reasoning for agents, planning and code

also in 1 more
Abstract (arXiv)

We propose a novel in-context learning algorithm for building autonomous decision-making language agents. The language agent continuously attempts to solve the same task by self-correcting each time the task fails. Our selected language agent demonstrates the ability to solve tasks in a text-based game environment. Our results show that the gemma-2-9b-it language model, using our proposed method, can successfully complete two of six tasks that failed in the first attempt. This highlights the effectiveness of our approach in enhancing the problem-solving capabilities of a single language model through self-correction, paving the way for more advanced autonomous agents. The code is publicly available at https://github.com/YenCheHsiao/AutonomousLLMAgentwithAdaptingPlanning.

Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Reasoning for agents, planning and code, one of 17 directions in LLM reasoning. Builds on 9 of its 12 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 12 Aug 2024.

Builds on

9 of 12 references.

References · 9

  1. 2020Language Models are Few-Shot Learnerscited by 32,199
  2. 2022Chain-of-Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Modelscited by 12,302
  3. 2022ReAct: Synergizing Reasoning and Acting in Language Modelscited by 8,355
  4. 2022PaLM: Scaling Language Modeling with Pathwayscited by 5,304
  5. 2023Reflexion: Language Agents with Verbal Reinforcement Learningcited by 4,064
  6. 2023Voyager: An Open-Ended Embodied Agent with Large Language Modelscited by 2,081
  7. 2020ALFWorld: Aligning Text and Embodied Environments for Interactive Learningcited by 1,143
  8. 2024Large Language Models: A Surveycited by 506
  9. 2023Motif: Intrinsic Motivation from Artificial Intelligence Feedbackcited by 99

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2025: 2; 2026: 2.

4 papers.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2023Language Agent Tree Search Unifies Reasoning Acting and Planning in Language Models
  2. 2025The Path of Self-Evolving Large Language Models: Achieving Data-Efficient Learning via Intrinsic Feedback
  3. 2025Self-Challenging Language Model Agents
  4. 2025From Language to Action: A Review of Large Language Models as Autonomous Agents and Tool Users
  5. 2026A Survey of Agentic Reasoning for Large Language Models: Towards Recursively Self-Improving and Collective Agents
  6. 2026The Path Ahead for Agentic AI: Challenges and Opportunities
  7. 2024SMART: Self-learning Meta-strategy Agent for Reasoning Tasks
  8. 2023AdaPlanner: Adaptive Planning from Feedback with Language Models