mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

OSPC: Artificial VLM Features for Hateful Meme Detection

arXiv 2407.12836 ↗First posted 3 Jul 2024cs.CL cs.AI cs.LGcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

The digital revolution and the advent of the world wide web have transformed human communication, notably through the emergence of memes. While memes are a popular and straightforward form of expression, they can also be used to spread misinformation and hate due to their anonymity and ease of use. In response to these challenges, this paper introduces a solution developed by team 'Baseline' for the AI Singapore Online Safety Prize Challenge. Focusing on computational efficiency and feature engineering, the solution achieved an AUROC of 0.76 and an accuracy of 0.69 on the test dataset. As key features, the solution leverages the inherent probabilistic capabilities of large Vision-Language Models (VLMs) to generate task-adapted feature encodings from text, and applies a distilled quantization tailored to the specific cultural nuances present in Singapore. This type of processing and fine-tuning can be adapted to various visual and textual understanding and classification tasks, and even applied on private VLMs such as OpenAI's GPT. Finally it can eliminate the need for extensive model training on large GPUs for resource constrained applications, also offering a solution when little or no data is available.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 5 of its 11 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 3 Jul 2024.

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5 of 11 references.

References · 5

  1. 2023QLoRA: Efficient Finetuning of Quantized LLMscited by 3,355
  2. 2020PP-OCR: A Practical Ultra Lightweight OCR Systemcited by 147
  3. 2022Hate-CLIPper: Multimodal Hateful Meme Classification based on Cross-modal Interaction of CLIP Featurescited by 55
  4. 2022DISARM: Detecting the Victims Targeted by Harmful Memescited by 20
  5. 2023TotalDefMeme: A Multi-Attribute Meme dataset on Total Defence in Singaporecited by 12

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  1. 2024Exploring the Limits of Zero Shot Vision Language Models for Hate Meme Detection: The Vulnerabilities and their Interpretations
  2. 2025Detecting Offensive Memes with Social Biases in Singapore Context Using Multimodal Large Language Models
  3. 2023Detecting and Correcting Hate Speech in Multimodal Memes with Large Visual Language Model
  4. 2025Detecting and Mitigating Hateful Content in Multimodal Memes with Vision-Language Models
  5. 2025On VLMs for Diverse Tasks in Multimodal Meme Classification
  6. 2026Beyond Accuracy: A Qualitative Analysis of Vision-Language Models for Hate Speech Detection in Memes
  7. 2025Robust Adaptation of Large Multimodal Models for Retrieval Augmented Hateful Meme Detection
  8. 2026FBHM: Functional Benchmarking and Steering of VLMs for Hateful Meme Detection