ML-SemReg: Boosting Point Cloud Registration with Multi-level Semantic Consistency
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Abstract (arXiv)
Recent advances in point cloud registration mostly leverage geometric information. Although these methods have yielded promising results, they still struggle with problems of low overlap, thus limiting their practical usage. In this paper, we propose ML-SemReg, a plug-and-play point cloud registration framework that fully exploits semantic information. Our key insight is that mismatches can be categorized into two types, i.e., inter- and intra-class, after rendering semantic clues, and can be well addressed by utilizing multi-level semantic consistency. We first propose a Group Matching module to address inter-class mismatching, outputting multiple matching groups that inherently satisfy Local Semantic Consistency. For each group, a Mask Matching module based on Scene Semantic Consistency is then introduced to suppress intra-class mismatching. Benefit from those two modules, ML-SemReg generates correspondences with a high inlier ratio. Extensive experiments demonstrate excellent performance and robustness of ML-SemReg, e.g., in hard-cases of the KITTI dataset, the Registration Recall of MAC increases by almost 34 percentage points when our ML-SemReg is equipped. Code is available at urlhttps://github.com/Laka-3DV/ML-SemReg
Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 35 of its 63 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 13 Jul 2024.
Builds on
35 of 63 references.
References · 35
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23 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 1; 2026: 2.
4 papers.
- 2025TurboReg: TurboClique for Robust and Efficient Point Cloud Registrationcited by 13
- 20243D Registration in 30 Years: A Surveycited by 2
- 2026Unsupervised Point Cloud Registration via Training-Time Semantic Guidancecited by 0
- 2026MemReg: Streaming Outdoor LiDAR Point Cloud Registration with Hybrid Memory Bufferscited by 0
- 2026MemReg: Streaming Outdoor LiDAR Point Cloud Registration with Hybrid Memory Buffers8 Oct 2026
- 2026Unsupervised Point Cloud Registration via Training-Time Semantic Guidance14 Sep 2026
- 2025TurboReg: TurboClique for Robust and Efficient Point Cloud Registration2 Jul 2025
- 20243D Registration in 30 Years: A Survey18 Dec 2024