MFE-ETP: A Comprehensive Evaluation Benchmark for Multi-modal Foundation Models on Embodied Task Planning
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Abstract (arXiv)
In recent years, Multi-modal Foundation Models (MFMs) and Embodied Artificial Intelligence (EAI) have been advancing side by side at an unprecedented pace. The integration of the two has garnered significant attention from the AI research community. In this work, we attempt to provide an in-depth and comprehensive evaluation of the performance of MFM s on embodied task planning, aiming to shed light on their capabilities and limitations in this domain. To this end, based on the characteristics of embodied task planning, we first develop a systematic evaluation framework, which encapsulates four crucial capabilities of MFMs: object understanding, spatio-temporal perception, task understanding, and embodied reasoning. Following this, we propose a new benchmark, named MFE-ETP, characterized its complex and variable task scenarios, typical yet diverse task types, task instances of varying difficulties, and rich test case types ranging from multiple embodied question answering to embodied task reasoning. Finally, we offer a simple and easy-to-use automatic evaluation platform that enables the automated testing of multiple MFMs on the proposed benchmark. Using the benchmark and evaluation platform, we evaluated several state-of-the-art MFMs and found that they significantly lag behind human-level performance. The MFE-ETP is a high-quality, large-scale, and challenging benchmark relevant to real-world tasks.
Key facts. Cited by 8 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 29 of its 34 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 6 Jul 2024.
Builds on
29 of 34 references.
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 5; 2026: 2.
8 papers.
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- 2025ST-VLM: Kinematic Instruction Tuning for Spatio-Temporal Reasoning in Vision-Language Modelscited by 13
- 2025LLaPa: A Vision-Language Model Framework for Counterfactual-Aware Procedural Planningcited by 6
- 2025Making VLMs More Robot-Friendly: Self-Critical Distillation of Low-Level Procedural Reasoningcited by 4
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- 2026Do World Models Make Better Robots? A Survey of Evaluation Benchmarks for Predictive Embodied Intelligencecited by 0
- 2026Do World Models Make Better Robots? A Survey of Evaluation Benchmarks for Predictive Embodied Intelligence30 Aug 2026
- 2026Environmental Understanding Vision-Language Model for Embodied Agent21 Apr 2026
- 2025Embodied AI: From LLMs to World Models24 Sep 2025
- 2025LLaPa: A Vision-Language Model Framework for Counterfactual-Aware Procedural Planning11 Jul 2025
- 2025Making VLMs More Robot-Friendly: Self-Critical Distillation of Low-Level Procedural Reasoning11 Jul 2025
- 2025Agent-RewardBench: Towards a Unified Benchmark for Reward Modeling across Perception, Planning, and Safety in Real-World Multimodal Agents26 Jun 2025
- 2025ST-VLM: Kinematic Instruction Tuning for Spatio-Temporal Reasoning in Vision-Language Models25 Mar 2025
- 2024Embodied Agent Interface: Benchmarking LLMs for Embodied Decision Making9 Oct 2024