OmAgent: A Multi-modal Agent Framework for Complex Video Understanding with Task Divide-and-Conquer
On the map: LLM agents and tool use → Multimodal and embodied agents
Abstract (arXiv)
Recent advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) have expanded their capabilities to multimodal contexts, including comprehensive video understanding. However, processing extensive videos such as 24-hour CCTV footage or full-length films presents significant challenges due to the vast data and processing demands. Traditional methods, like extracting key frames or converting frames to text, often result in substantial information loss. To address these shortcomings, we develop OmAgent, efficiently stores and retrieves relevant video frames for specific queries, preserving the detailed content of videos. Additionally, it features an Divide-and-Conquer Loop capable of autonomous reasoning, dynamically invoking APIs and tools to enhance query processing and accuracy. This approach ensures robust video understanding, significantly reducing information loss. Experimental results affirm OmAgent's efficacy in handling various types of videos and complex tasks. Moreover, we have endowed it with greater autonomy and a robust tool-calling system, enabling it to accomplish even more intricate tasks.
Key facts. Cited by 34 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Multimodal and embodied agents, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use. Builds on 16 of its 32 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 24 Jun 2024.
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- 2023Video-LLaVA: Learning United Visual Representation by Alignment Before Projectioncited by 1,385
- 2017Reading Wikipedia to Answer Open-Domain Questionscited by 777
- 2023MM-REACT: Prompting ChatGPT for Multimodal Reasoning and Actioncited by 511
- 2023LanguageBind: Extending Video-Language Pretraining to N-modality by Language-based Semantic Alignmentcited by 366
- 2023FreshLLMs: Refreshing Large Language Models with Search Engine Augmentationcited by 308
- 2024VideoTree: Adaptive Tree-based Video Representation for LLM Reasoning on Long Videoscited by 242
- 2023Video Understanding with Large Language Models: A Surveycited by 203
- 2023MM-VID: Advancing Video Understanding with GPT-4V(ision)cited by 82
- 2024SOK-Bench: A Situated Video Reasoning Benchmark with Aligned Open-World Knowledgecited by 25
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 2; 2025: 20; 2026: 12.
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- 2024Video-RAG: Visually-aligned Retrieval-Augmented Long Video Comprehensioncited by 134
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- 2026VideoStir: Understanding Long Videos via Spatio-Temporally Structured and Intent-Aware RAGcited by 5
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- 2026Sandboxed Coding Agents are Competitive Omni-modal Task Solvers30 May 2026
- 2026HiCrew: Hierarchical Reasoning for Long-Form Video Understanding via Question-Aware Multi-Agent Collaboration23 Apr 2026
- 2026VideoStir: Understanding Long Videos via Spatio-Temporally Structured and Intent-Aware RAG7 Apr 2026
- 2026SVAgent: Storyline-Guided Long Video Understanding via Cross-Modal Multi-Agent Collaboration6 Apr 2026
- 2026LVOmniBench: Pioneering Long Audio-Video Understanding Evaluation for Omnimodal LLMs19 Mar 2026
- 2026Think, Then Verify: A Hypothesis-Verification Multi-Agent Framework for Long Video Understanding5 Mar 2026
22 more
- 2025Active Perception Agent for Omnimodal Audio-Video Understanding29 Dec 2025
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- 2025DualVLA: Building a Generalizable Embodied Agent via Partial Decoupling of Reasoning and Action27 Nov 2025
- 2025Agentic Video Intelligence: A Flexible Framework for Advanced Video Exploration and Understanding18 Nov 2025
- 2025Vgent: Graph-based Retrieval-Reasoning-Augmented Generation For Long Video Understanding15 Oct 2025
- 2025CMRAG: Co-modality-based visual document retrieval and question answering2 Sep 2025
- 2025Murakkab: Resource-Efficient Agentic Workflow Orchestration in Cloud Platforms22 Aug 2025
- 2025Empowering Multimodal LLMs with External Tools: A Comprehensive Survey14 Aug 2025
- 2025StreamAgent: Towards Anticipatory Agents for Streaming Video Understanding3 Aug 2025
- 2025A Survey on Agent Workflow -- Status and Future2 Aug 2025
- 2025HAWK: A Hierarchical Workflow Framework for Multi-Agent Collaboration5 Jul 2025
- 2025AViLA: Asynchronous Vision-Language Agent for Streaming Multimodal Data Interaction23 Jun 2025
- 2025AdaVideoRAG: Omni-Contextual Adaptive Retrieval-Augmented Efficient Long Video Understanding16 Jun 2025
- 2025ReAgent-V: A Reward-Driven Multi-Agent Framework for Video Understanding2 Jun 2025
- 2025VideoExpert: Augmented LLM for Temporal-Sensitive Video Understanding10 Apr 2025
- 2025Why Reasoning Matters? A Survey of Advancements in Multimodal Reasoning (v1)4 Apr 2025
- 2025Retrieval Augmented Generation and Understanding in Vision: A Survey and New Outlook23 Mar 2025
- 2025Logic-in-Frames: Dynamic Keyframe Search via Visual Semantic-Logical Verification for Long Video Understanding17 Mar 2025
- 2025Does Your Vision-Language Model Get Lost in the Long Video Sampling Dilemma?16 Mar 2025
- 2025Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems28 Jan 2025
- 2024Video-RAG: Visually-aligned Retrieval-Augmented Long Video Comprehension20 Nov 2024
- 2024ImageRAG: Enhancing Ultra High Resolution Remote Sensing Imagery Analysis with ImageRAG12 Nov 2024
- 2025ReAgent-V: A Reward-Driven Multi-Agent Framework for Video Understandingcited by 50
- 2025Murakkab: Resource-Efficient Agentic Workflow Orchestration in Cloud Platformscited by 18
- 2025A Survey on Agent Workflow -- Status and Futurecited by 14
- 2025Active Perception Agent for Omnimodal Audio-Video Understandingcited by 13
- 2025AViLA: Asynchronous Vision-Language Agent for Streaming Multimodal Data Interactioncited by 6
- 2025Agentic Video Intelligence: A Flexible Framework for Advanced Video Exploration and Understandingcited by 6
- 2025HAWK: A Hierarchical Workflow Framework for Multi-Agent Collaborationcited by 4
- 2026Agentic Video Understanding: A Surveycited by 0
- 2026Agentic Video Understanding: A Survey21 Sep 2026
- 2025Active Perception Agent for Omnimodal Audio-Video Understanding29 Dec 2025
- 2025Agentic Video Intelligence: A Flexible Framework for Advanced Video Exploration and Understanding18 Nov 2025
- 2025Murakkab: Resource-Efficient Agentic Workflow Orchestration in Cloud Platforms22 Aug 2025
- 2025A Survey on Agent Workflow -- Status and Future2 Aug 2025
- 2025HAWK: A Hierarchical Workflow Framework for Multi-Agent Collaboration5 Jul 2025
- 2025AViLA: Asynchronous Vision-Language Agent for Streaming Multimodal Data Interaction23 Jun 2025
- 2025ReAgent-V: A Reward-Driven Multi-Agent Framework for Video Understanding2 Jun 2025
- 2025Vgent: Graph-based Retrieval-Reasoning-Augmented Generation For Long Video Understandingcited by 30
- 2025Why Reasoning Matters? A Survey of Advancements in Multimodal Reasoning (v1)cited by 23
- 2025DualVLA: Building a Generalizable Embodied Agent via Partial Decoupling of Reasoning and Actioncited by 11
- 2025Tool-Augmented Spatiotemporal Reasoning for Streamlining Video Question Answering Taskcited by 10
- 2026Think, Then Verify: A Hypothesis-Verification Multi-Agent Framework for Long Video Understandingcited by 8
- 2026VideoScout: Learning Agentic Active Exploration with Adaptive Reasoning Pacing for Long Video Understandingcited by 0
- 2026VideoLoop: Looped Working Memory Against Semantic Thrashing in Long-Form Video Agentscited by 0
- 2026VideoLoop: Looped Working Memory Against Semantic Thrashing in Long-Form Video Agents29 Sep 2026
- 2026VideoScout: Learning Agentic Active Exploration with Adaptive Reasoning Pacing for Long Video Understanding14 Sep 2026
- 2026Think, Then Verify: A Hypothesis-Verification Multi-Agent Framework for Long Video Understanding5 Mar 2026
- 2025Tool-Augmented Spatiotemporal Reasoning for Streamlining Video Question Answering Task11 Dec 2025
- 2025DualVLA: Building a Generalizable Embodied Agent via Partial Decoupling of Reasoning and Action27 Nov 2025
- 2025Vgent: Graph-based Retrieval-Reasoning-Augmented Generation For Long Video Understanding15 Oct 2025
- 2025Why Reasoning Matters? A Survey of Advancements in Multimodal Reasoning (v1)4 Apr 2025
- 2025Does Your Vision-Language Model Get Lost in the Long Video Sampling Dilemma?cited by 19
- 2025AdaVideoRAG: Omni-Contextual Adaptive Retrieval-Augmented Efficient Long Video Understandingcited by 14
- 2026VideoStir: Understanding Long Videos via Spatio-Temporally Structured and Intent-Aware RAGcited by 5
- 2025Empowering Multimodal LLMs with External Tools: A Comprehensive Surveycited by 2
- 2026Sandboxed Coding Agents are Competitive Omni-modal Task Solverscited by 2
- 2026Sandboxed Coding Agents are Competitive Omni-modal Task Solvers30 May 2026
- 2026VideoStir: Understanding Long Videos via Spatio-Temporally Structured and Intent-Aware RAG7 Apr 2026
- 2025Empowering Multimodal LLMs with External Tools: A Comprehensive Survey14 Aug 2025
- 2025AdaVideoRAG: Omni-Contextual Adaptive Retrieval-Augmented Efficient Long Video Understanding16 Jun 2025
- 2025Does Your Vision-Language Model Get Lost in the Long Video Sampling Dilemma?16 Mar 2025
- 2025Logic-in-Frames: Dynamic Keyframe Search via Visual Semantic-Logical Verification for Long Video Understandingcited by 30
- 2026LVOmniBench: Pioneering Long Audio-Video Understanding Evaluation for Omnimodal LLMscited by 22
- 2025VideoExpert: Augmented LLM for Temporal-Sensitive Video Understandingcited by 8
- 2024ImageRAG: Enhancing Ultra High Resolution Remote Sensing Imagery Analysis with ImageRAGcited by 6
- 2025Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systemscited by 6
- 2026SVAgent: Storyline-Guided Long Video Understanding via Cross-Modal Multi-Agent Collaborationcited by 4
- 2026MetaVideoAgent: Automated Video-Agent Evolution for Long-Form Video Understandingcited by 2
- 2026HiCrew: Hierarchical Reasoning for Long-Form Video Understanding via Question-Aware Multi-Agent Collaborationcited by 1
- 2026StoryVideoQA: Scaling Deep Video Understanding with a Large-Scale, Multi-Genre and Auto-Generated Datasetcited by 0
- 2026MetaVideoAgent: Automated Video-Agent Evolution for Long-Form Video Understanding5 Aug 2026
- 2026StoryVideoQA: Scaling Deep Video Understanding with a Large-Scale, Multi-Genre and Auto-Generated Dataset4 Jun 2026
- 2026HiCrew: Hierarchical Reasoning for Long-Form Video Understanding via Question-Aware Multi-Agent Collaboration23 Apr 2026
- 2026SVAgent: Storyline-Guided Long Video Understanding via Cross-Modal Multi-Agent Collaboration6 Apr 2026
- 2026LVOmniBench: Pioneering Long Audio-Video Understanding Evaluation for Omnimodal LLMs19 Mar 2026
- 2025VideoExpert: Augmented LLM for Temporal-Sensitive Video Understanding10 Apr 2025
- 2025Logic-in-Frames: Dynamic Keyframe Search via Visual Semantic-Logical Verification for Long Video Understanding17 Mar 2025
- 2025Towards Resource-Efficient Compound AI Systems28 Jan 2025
- 2024ImageRAG: Enhancing Ultra High Resolution Remote Sensing Imagery Analysis with ImageRAG12 Nov 2024
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