Randomized Geometric Algebra Methods for Convex Neural Networks
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Abstract (arXiv)
We introduce randomized algorithms to Clifford's Geometric Algebra, generalizing randomized linear algebra to hypercomplex vector spaces. This novel approach has many implications in machine learning, including training neural networks to global optimality via convex optimization. Additionally, we consider fine-tuning large language model (LLM) embeddings as a key application area, exploring the intersection of geometric algebra and modern AI techniques. In particular, we conduct a comparative analysis of the robustness of transfer learning via embeddings, such as OpenAI GPT models and BERT, using traditional methods versus our novel approach based on convex optimization. We test our convex optimization transfer learning method across a variety of case studies, employing different embeddings (GPT-4 and BERT embeddings) and different text classification datasets (IMDb, Amazon Polarity Dataset, and GLUE) with a range of hyperparameter settings. Our results demonstrate that convex optimization and geometric algebra not only enhances the performance of LLMs but also offers a more stable and reliable method of transfer learning via embeddings.
Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 21 of its 34 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 4 Jun 2024.
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21 of 34 references.
References · 21
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9 more
- 2021Self-Guided Contrastive Learning for BERT Sentence Representationscited by 103
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